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2020年高考英语必考点专题1-5练习(打包10套)(含解析)

日期:2024-05-07 科目:英语 类型:高中试卷 查看:27次 大小:1200450Byte 来源:二一课件通
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2020年,高考,英语,考点,专题,练习
    专题01名词———高效演练 一.单句语法填空 1.The_____ (possible)that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space. 【答案】possibility 【解析】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。句意:宇宙中其它星球上存在生命这种可能性总是激励科学家们去探索外部空间。故填possibility。 2. Try?to?understand?what’s?actually happening instead of acting on the _____ (assume)you’ve made. 【答案】assumption 【解析】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。句意:试着去理解实际发生的事情,而不是按照你所做的假设行事。 故选assumption 。 In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and from work. 【答案】crowds 【解析】考查名词。crowd前没有冠词、指示代词和形容词性人称代词,故用复数形式。 4.But for tourists like me,pandas are its top _____(attract). 【答案】attraction  【解析】句意:但是对于像我一样的游客来说,大熊猫是最大的吸引。形容词top“头等的;最重要的”后面跟名词形式。 5.The nursery team switches him every few _____(day)with his sister so that while one is being bottle?fed... 【答案】days  【解析】句意:护理团队每隔几天就把他和他的妹妹互换一下,这样当他们中的一个在被人工喂养的时候……。every few days“每隔几天”。 6.Then,handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of _____(achieve). 【答案】achievement  【解析】句意:然后,首先处理最重要的任务,那么你会感到真正意义上的成就。介词of后应用名词作宾语。 7.Recent _____(study)show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly. 【答案】studies  【解析】句意:最近的研究显示如果我们有规律地进行短暂的休息的话,我们工作的效率会更高。study“研究”为可数名词,本句的谓语动词为show,说明主语应用名词复数studies。 8.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,influenced the _____ (develop)of chopsticks. 【答案】development  【解析】句意:一些人认为大约生活于公元前551年到479年间的中国伟大学者孔子影响了筷子的发展。根据空格前的the可知,所填词应用名词形式。故填development。 9.Any smell might attract natural _____(enemy)that would try to eat the little panda. 【答案】enemies  【解析】句意:任何气味都有可能吸引自然界中那些想要吃掉熊猫宝宝的敌人。根据常识可知,此处表示“吸引了自然界中的敌人”,故填可数名词enemy的复数形式。 10.It is important to pay your electricity bill on time,as late _____(pay)may affect your credit. 【答案】payments  【解析】句意:准时付电费很重要,因为支付晚了会影响你的信用。前面有形容词late修饰,此处应用名词形式,payment可用作可数名词,所以用复数形式。 11.We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our _____ _(different)unite,rather than divide us. 【答案】differences  【解析】句意:当我们学会“求同存异”,而不是“分崩离析”的时候,我们就能获得很多。物主代词our后面接名词,这里是指“我们的差异”,所以用复数形式。 12.He gave himself a new name to hide his ____(identical) when he went to carry out the ... ...

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