课件115张PPT。 中考英语(广东专用)专题九 动词的分类1.(2019广东,42)Dirty air and water are harmful. They ????kill plants, and even people. A.can B.can't C.should D.shouldn'tA组 2015—2019年广东中考题组答案????A????句意:肮脏的空气和水是有害的。它们能杀死植物甚至人。本题考查情态动词。can能;can't不能;should应该;shouldn't不应该。根据句意可知本题选A。试题评析????从近几年的中考试题来看,情态动词的考查主要在于对句意的理解。2.(2019深圳,10)—We will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need a player. —Why don't you ???? Bryan to join the game?He is fantastic. A.invite B.teach C.warn答案????A 句意:———下周我们要进行一场大型的篮球赛,但是还需要一个球员。———你们为什么不邀请布赖恩参加比赛呢?他很厉害的。本题考查动词。invite邀请;teach教; warn警告。Why don't you...?意为“你(们)为什么不……呢?”这是表示建议的一种常用句型。根据上句可知,对方缺球员,所以应该是邀请Bryan参加,故选A。知识拓展????初中阶段常用来表示请求或建议的句型有:Why not...?/Why don't you...?/What (How) about...?/You'd better.../Would you like to...?/Shall we...?/Let's...等。3.(2019深圳,14)—Today, mobile payment is very convenient. Almost everyone is using it. —That's true. We don't even need to ???? money from the bank. A.take out B.take off C.take up答案????A 句意:———如今,手机支付非常方便。几乎每个人都在用。———确实是这样。我们甚至不需要从银行里取钱了。本题考查动词短语。take out 取出,拿出;take off脱下,起飞;take up 开始从事,占用。take out money from the bank从银行取钱,故选A。4.(2018广东,41)—Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice. —If farmers ???? start planting rice in salty water, China's food supply will surely rise. A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't答案????A????句意:———中国著名科学家袁隆平,现在正在海水稻方面做研究。———如果农民可以开始在盐水中种植水稻,那么中国的食物供应肯定会增加。本题考查情态动词的用法。can用于肯定句,意为“能,可以”,表示能力;must用于肯定句,意为“一定”,表示非常肯定的推测。根据句意可知答案为A项。5.(2018深圳,14)—Jack usually ????to help at the underground station on weekends. —Cool! Let's join him next Saturday. A.offers B.refuses C.forgets答案????A 句意:———周末时杰克通常在地铁站主动提供帮助。———酷!我们下周六也加入他吧。本题考查动词辨析。offer提供;refuse拒绝;forget忘记。根据句意可知答案为A。6.(2018深圳,15)—Have you noticed that Anna's great progress in spoken English? —Yes. She sets us a good example. Hard work always ????. A.makes a deal B.makes a difference C.makes a problem答案????B 句意:———你注意到安娜在英语口语方面的巨大进步了吗?———是的。她给我们树立了一个好榜样。努力总是有影响的。本题考查动词短语辨析。make a deal成交,达成交易;make a difference有影响,有关系;make a problem出问题。根据句意可知答案为B。7.(2017广东,34)To keep children safe, we ????put the things like knives and medicine away in our house. A.may B.should C.can D.might答案????B 句意:为了确保孩子安全,我们应该把家里的刀和药品之类的物品放好。考查情态动词的用法。m ... ...
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