课件70张PPT。第一部分 基础知识运用 专题一 名词 中考英语(山东专用)A组 2015—2019年山东中考题组1.(2019青岛,1)—Lucy, how about going to the ????? —Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure. A.library B.cinema ???? C.museum D.concert考点一 名词辨析答案????A 句意:———露西,去图书馆怎么样?———听起来很好!读书能给我们很多乐趣。本题考查名词词义辨析。答语中提到读书的好处,由此可知是提议去图书馆。故选A。library图书馆;cinema电影院;museum博物馆;concert音乐会。2.(2019滨州,27)After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ????. A.price B.noise C.peace D.course答案????C 句意:数年的战争后,叙利亚的人民渴望和平。本题考查名词词义辨析。根据语境可知,经历过战争的人们希望得到和平。price价格;noise噪音;peace和平;course课程。故选C。3.(2018滨州,22)—More and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera. —That's true. It's an important part of Chinese ????. A.culture B.invention ???? C.custom D.influence答案????A 句意:———越来越多的外国人对京剧感兴趣。———那是真的。它是中华文化的一个重要组成部分。本题考查名词辨析。culture文化;invention发明;custom习俗;influence影响。京剧是一种文化,故选A。4.(2018青岛,1)Could you please put some ????in my cup? I'd like sweet coffee. A.sugar B.salt C.ice D.pepper答案????A 句意:你能在我的杯里放点糖吗?我想要甜咖啡。本题考查名词辨析。sugar 糖;salt 盐;ice 冰;pepper 胡椒粉。第二句说想要甜咖啡,选项中只有糖能使咖啡变甜,故选A。5.(2018东营,19)—Let's see what food you've got for dinner. —Look, we have mutton, fish, eggs, tomatoes and ????. A.milk B.bread C.coffee D.juice答案????B 句意:———让我们一起看看你买的什么当晚餐。———看,我们有羊肉、鱼、鸡蛋、西红柿和面包。本题考查名词辨析。milk牛奶;bread面包;coffee咖啡;juice果汁。根据what food可知,应选B,其他三项都是饮品。6.(2018东营,24)—Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school? —Fantastic. We can choose the courses according to our ????. I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class. A.grades B.talents ???? C.interests D.experiences答案????C 句意:———嗨,李梅。你的新学校怎么样?———棒极了。我们可以根据我们的兴趣来选择课程。我热爱歌剧,因此我参加了京剧班。本题考查名词辨析。grade分数;talent才能;interest兴趣,爱好;experience经历。由后一句可知,是根据自己的兴趣来选择,故选C。7.(2018潍坊,23)The Three Gorges Dam produces ????for millions of people in China. A.electricity B.influence C.transport D.technology答案????A 句意:三峡大坝为中国数百万人供电。本题考查名词。electricity电;influence影响;transport运输;technology技术。三峡大坝是一个水力发电工程,故选A。8.(2017德州,26)Sam is doing some ???? about the ancient Silk Road. A.exercise B.operations ???? C.research D.experiments答案????C 句意:萨姆正在做一些有关古代丝绸之路的调查。本题考查名词词义辨析。exercise锻炼;opera-tion手术;research调查;experiment实验。根据题意可知选C。9.(2017泰安,25)It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable ???? for human beings. A.standard B.treasure C.invention D.instruct ... ...
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