重点 Point 1. get in the way of挡……的路；妨碍 （Page 54 2b） 是固定短语，也可说成be/stand in the way, 其后可接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。 ?Nothing can get in the way of our plans.没有什么能阻碍我们的计划。 【拓展】by the way意为＂顺便说一下＂；in a way意为＂在某种程度上＂； on the/one’s way to...意为＂在去……的路上＂；in this way意为＂这样，以这种方式＂。 ?By the way, where is the nearest hospital? 顺便问一下，最近的医院在哪里？ ?In this way, we can finish a lot quickly.这个方法，我们可以更快地完成。 ?On my way to school, I met Wang Li.在我上学的路上，我遇到了王丽。 【典例】Sixteen-year-olds should _____ to drive. A. not be allowed B. be allowed C. not be allowed D. be allow 【答案】C Point 2 We have nothing against running! 我们不反对跑步！（Page 54 2b） （1）have nothing against (doing) sth. 意为＂不反对（做）某事＂。 ?I have nothing against singing loudly. 我不反对大声唱歌。 （2）against介词，意为＂反对；违背＂，其反义词为for，意为＂支持＂。 ?All the people in the world are against war. 全世界人民都反对战争。 ?They are all against the plan. 他们都反对这个计划。 【拓展】against作介词时，还可以表示＂紧靠；与……对抗；碰；撞＂等含义。 ?His bike is against the wall. 他的自行车靠着墙。 ?Our school will play against their school in the basketball game. 我们学校将与他们学校进行篮球赛。 ?The rain beat against the windows. 雨点击打着窗户。 【典例】One of the opinions _____ smoking is that it is harmful to people’s health. A. for B. against C. at D. in 【答案】B Point 3 happen 不及物动词，意为＂发生＂。（Page 54 2b） ?Do you know what happened over there? 你知道那边发生了什么事吗？ 【拓展】happen的用法： （1）＂Sth.+happened+地点/时间＂意为＂某地/某时发生了某事＂。 ?An accident happened in that street. 那条街上发生了一起事故。 （2）＂Sth. + happened to sb.＂意为＂某人出了某事（常指不好的事情）＂。 ?A car accident happened to her this morning. 今天上午她出了车祸。 （3）＂Sb.+ happened to do sth.＂意为＂某人碰巧做了某事＂。 ?I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上碰巧遇到了我的一个朋友。 （4）＂It happened + that从句＂意为＂碰巧……＂。 ?It happened that I had no money with me. 碰巧我身上没带钱。 Point 4 choice 选择；抉择 （Page 54 2b） ?He is faced with a difficult choice. 他面临着艰难的抉择。 【警示】表示＂做出选择＂，通常用动词make。 ?We each have to make a choice.我们每个人都得做出选择。 【拓展】（1）choice常用于短语have no choice but to do sth.，意为＂除了做某事以外，别无选择＂或＂只好做某事＂。 ?I have no choice but to accept the fact. 除了接受这个事实外，我别无选择。 ?He has no choice but to go with them. 他没有办法，只好跟他们一起去。 （2）choice的动词形式为choose, choose to do sth.意为＂选择做某事＂。 ?I choose to be your friend. 我选择做你的朋友。 【拓展】choose 动词，意为＂选择＂。 ?Please choose one from the five. 请从这五个中挑选一个。 【典例】这个小女孩没有其他办法，只好去找妈妈帮忙。 The little girl had _____ ask her mother for help. 【答案】no other choice but to Point 5 Only then will I have a chan ... ...
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