Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 重点单词、短语、句型+语法聚焦+话题写作+综合测试(含答案）

Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 单元语法聚焦 一、祈使句 定义： 祈使句是表示请求、命令、建议、劝告等的句子。主语一般是第二人称，通常省略。谓语动词一般为动词原形，句末用句点或感叹号。如：Take some food with you. 随身携带一些食物。 Jane, don’t stay there! 简，不要待在那儿！ 句式： 1. 肯定句：（1）行为动词原型+其他。如： Listen to me carefully. 认真听我说。 (2) Be+表语！ 如： Be careful! 当心！ 2. 否定句：（1）Don’t+动词原形+其他。 如：Don’t close the door, please. 请不要关门。 （2）No+名词或动名词！ 如： No photos! 禁止拍照！ No parking! 禁止停车！ 二、可数名词和不可数名词 1. 可数名词是可以用数目计算的名词，有单复数之分，单数名词之前可用不定冠词 a / an修饰。 2. 不可数名词是不可以用数目计算的名词，无得数形式，不可用 a / an修饰。 3. 可数名词可以用a few, few, many 等词（组）修饰；不可数名词可以用a little, little, much 等词（组修饰。 4. 既可修饰可数名词复数又可修饰不可数名词的词和短语有some, a lot of / lots of 等。 语法精练 I. 单项填空 ( ) 1. _____your umbrella, or you’ll catch a cold on such a rainy day. A. Take B. To take C. Taking D. Takes ( ) 2. —It’s late, Teresa. _____earlier next time and you’ll have enough time to have breakfast. —OK, Mom. A. Get up B. Getting up C. To get up D. Got up ( ) 3. Tom, _____afraid of speaking in front of people. You are the best one. A. don’t B. not C. not be D. don’t be ( ) 4. —Mom, can I play computer games this evening? —_____your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it. A. Finishing B. Finish C. To finish D. Finished ( ) 5. _____for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A. Wait B. To wait C. Waiting D. Waits ( ) 6. _____to turn off all the lights when you go out. A. Remember B. To remember C. Remembering ( ) 7. Hurry up! Some _____and_____ are on sale in the supermarket. A. tomato; egg B. tomatoes; egg C. tomatoes; eggs D. tomato; eggs ( ) 8. Could you please put some _____in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee. A. sugar B. salt C. ice D. pepper II. 按要求完成下列各题，每空一词 1. You must listen to the teacher carefully in class.(改为祈使句) _____ _____the teacher carefully in class, please. 2. You can’t turn on the TV; the baby is sleeping. (改为祈使句) _____ _____on the TV; the baby is sleeping. 3. Lucy, pour the milk into the blender, please.(改为否定句) Lucy, _____ _____the milk _____the blender, please. 4. What about making a banana milk shake? (改为同义句) _____ _____making a banana milk shake? 5. Will you please say it again?(改为祈使句) _____ _____ _____, please! 参考答案 I. 1—5 AADBA 6—8 ACA II. 1. Listen to 2. Don’t turn 3. don’t pour; into 4. How about 5. Say it again Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 话题写作 _____ _____ Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? Section A 重点单词 1. shake n. & v. 摇动；抖动 2. peel v. 剥皮；去皮 3. pour v. 倒出；倾倒 4. yogurt n. 酸奶 5. honey n. 蜂蜜 6. watermelon n. 西瓜 7. spoon n. 勺；调羹 8. add v. 增加；添加 9. finally adv. 最后；最终 10. salt n. 食盐 11. sugar n. 食糖 12. cheese n. ... ...