北师大版高中英语模块6 Unit 18 Beauty 语言点2

Unit 18 Beauty 语言点（2） 学习目标 重点词汇 vain// abrupt, disturbing, steady, convey, affection, treat, trap, manner, strike, recommend, admit, ruin// innocent 重点短语 look around/ round, out of sight, in charge of, hang on, be keen on 重点句型 独立主格结构 must have done 知识讲解 重点词汇 vain// abrupt 【原句回放】Zhou Jielun’s music is rather vain, abrupt and disturbing. 周杰伦的音乐内容相当空虚，语言支离破碎,让人听了心烦意乱。 【点拨1】vain adj. 无价值的，无实际意义的；徒劳的，枉然的；自负的，炫耀的 常用搭配：in vain 徒劳，枉然 a vain attempt/ hope/ effort 徒劳的尝试/希望/努力 I was annoyed with his vain talk. 他的空谈使我很生气。 Few people like to talk with her because she is vain. 很少有人喜欢和她交谈，因为她很自负。 He tried in vain to catch the butterfly on the flower. 他试图抓住停在花上的蝴蝶，结果白费力气。 Joe made funny faces in a vain attempt to cheer her up. 乔做鬼脸想让她高兴，但却徒劳无功。 【点拨2】abrupt adj. 突然的，出奇不意的 常用搭配：an abrupt turn 急转弯 an abrupt act 唐突的举动 The train came to an abrupt stop, making many passengers fall off their seats. 火车突然刹车，使许多乘客从座位上跌下来。 When I asked her about her new job, she was quite abrupt with me. 当我询问她的新工作时，她对我态度非常粗鲁。 【拓展】abruptly adv. 突然地，意外地 abruptness n. 粗鲁，莽撞 disturbing 【原句回放】Zhou Jielun’s music is rather vain, abrupt and disturbing. 周杰伦的音乐内容相当空虚，语言支离破碎,让人听了心烦意乱。 【点拨】disturbing adj. 令人不安的；使人烦恼的 （表示事物的性质） It is very disturbing that I heard of your illness. 听说你的病情后，我很不安。 He brought us a disturbing piece of news. 他给我们带来了一条令人烦恼的消息。 【拓展1】disturbed adj. 被扰乱的，不安的（表示人的感觉） His long speech was so disturbing that we felt deeply disturbed. 他的长篇大论非常烦人，我们感到烦躁不安。 【拓展2】disturb v. 扰乱，使不安，弄乱 Please avoid disturbing me during the day. 白天请不要打扰我。 The mother opened the door quietly so as not to disturb the sleeping baby. 妈妈轻轻地打开门，以免打扰了睡着的婴儿。 steady 【原句回放】I like the traditional instruments and the steady beat. 我喜欢传统乐器和稳定的节拍。 【点拨】steady adj. 稳步的，匀速的，持续的，稳固的 We are making slow but steady progress. 我们虽然缓慢但是在稳步前进。 He held the boat steady as she got in. 他把船稳住，让她上了船。 【拓展】steadily adv. 平稳地；持续地 convey 【原句回放】It conveys the poet’s affection for a peaceful night. 它表达了诗人对宁静和平的夜晚的喜爱。 【点拨】convey vt. 传达，表达；运送，输送，运输 Please convey my thanks to your mother. 请向你妈妈转达我的谢意。 This passage conveys the writer’s idea clearly. 这段话清楚地表达了作者的想法。 A bus conveys passengers from the train to the boat. 一辆公共汽车把旅客从火车站送到码头。 【拓展】conveyance n．运送，运输；传达 conveyor n．运送者，传送者 affection 【原句回放】It conveys the poet’s affection for a peaceful night. 它表达了诗人对宁静和平的夜晚的喜爱。 【点拨】affection n. 喜爱，钟爱，感情 常用搭配 ... ...