外研版英语选修八Module 1 Deep South&Module 2 The Renaissance知识点课件26张

课件26张PPT。 选修八　Module 1　Deep South& Module 2　The Renaissance1. promote v.促进;提升;推销 教材原句 ①In particular,it aims to keep Antarctica free from nuclear tests and ra-dioactive waste;????to promote????(promote) international scientific projects... ◆单句填空 ②Students who pass the test will　be promoted????(promote)to the next grade, as has been announced. 重点单词③She claimed she was repeatedly passed over for 　promotion????(pro-mote). ④The area is being promoted 　as????a tourist destination. ⑤Because of his good performance, soon he 　was promoted????(promote)to a higher position in the company.点拨 (1)promote...as...把……宣传/推广为…… promote sth. 推广/宣传/促�———�… promote sb. 提拔某人 promote sb./sth.(from...) to...把某人/某物(从……)提升到…… (2)promotion n.提升;提拔;广告宣传;晋级 gain/get/win a promotion得到晋升,受到提拔2. state n.状态;状况;国家;政府;州 v.陈述,声明 教材原句 ①Antarctica holds 90% of the world’s ice,and most of its fresh water(70%)is in a frozen ????state????(状态),of course. ◆写出下列句子中state的含义 ②One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur.I stated my destination.　陈述;说明????③In many states of America, a neighbor may charge you with playing your radio too loudly. 　州???? ④She is in a poor state of health, which worries her mother a lot. 　状态???? ⑤It is stated that sandstorms will become more frequent as a result of global warming. 　据说;据称????点拨 (1)in a(n)...state=in a state of处于……的状态 a confused state of mind思绪纷乱 It is stated that...据说, 据称…… (2)statement n.陈述, 声明 make a statement发表声明3. trap v.使陷入困境;储存,留存;诱骗 n.陷阱;困境 教材原句 ①Gases and minerals,in the form of volcanic dust ? ?trapped????(trap) in the ice,can tell us a lot about what the world’s climate was like in past ages. ◆单句填空 ②Were you just trying to trap her 　into????making a wrong decision? ③They 　were trapped??? ?(trap)in the burning building.④Many people remained 　trapped????(trap)in the burning building. ⑤She found herself 　trapped????(trap)into buying that discontinued TV model.点拨 (1)be/get trapped in 被困在…… trap sb. into doing sth. 诱骗某人做某事 (2)set/lay a trap for 设下圈套 fall into a trap 落入圈套 catch sb. in a trap用计擒获某人4. discourage v.阻止,阻拦 教材原句 ①We discourage you from ????smoking????(smoke) except in specific areas. ◆单句填空 ②His mother wanted to discourage him from 　marrying????(marry)his cousin. ③Everyone deals with 　discouragement????(discourage)at some point in their life.④Don’t criticize a student much too often; otherwise he would soon get ????discouraged????(discourage). ◆完成句子 ⑤We tried to 　discourage????him 　from climbing????the mountain without a guide. 我们努力阻止他在没有向导的情况下爬山。点拨 (1)discourage sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 (2)discouraging adj.令人泄气的 discouraged adj.泄气的 discouragement n.泄气;阻止5. seek v.(sought;sought)寻找;试图 教材原句 ①We don’t think the bu ... ...