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北师大版高中英语模块7 Unit 21 Human Biology 语言点(1)

日期:2024-05-19 科目:英语 类型:高中试卷 查看:61次 大小:42603Byte 来源:二一课件通
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北师大,高中英语,模块,Unit,Human,Biology
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Unit 21 Human Biology 语言点(1) 学习目标 重点词汇 digest, swap, abuse, tolerate, doubtful, seek, annual, controversial, oppose, contradict, privileged, ample, treat 重点短语 in vain, at random, at all costs, put off, straight away// get down to, bring up 重点句型 seem及其句型 知识讲解 重点词汇 digest 【原句回放】It digests your food and sends vitamins and minerals into the blood. 它消化你的食物,将维生素和矿物质送入血液中。 【点拨】digest vt. 消化;领会,领悟;n. 文摘 常用搭配: digest food 消化食物 digest the important points 领会要点 news digest 新闻摘要 You should allow a little time after a meal for the food to digest. 饭后你应留一些时间让食物来消化。 I have digested most of the important points in the book. 我已经理解了这本书中的最重要的内容。 The digest of the novel included the most exciting scenes. 这部小说的摘要包含了最激动人心的场面。 【拓展】digestion n. 消化;领悟 digestive adj. 消化的;助消化的 have a good /poor digestion 消化能力强/弱 the digestive system 消化系统 swap 【原句回放】Write down five telephone numbers and swap with your partner. 写下五个电话号码,并与你的同桌交换。 【点拨】swap vt. 用……替换,把……换成,掉换(过来) vi. 交换(工作) n. 交换;交换物,被掉换者 常用搭配:swap sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物 swap sth. for sth. 用……交换…… I liked her cell phone and she liked mine, so we swapped. 我喜欢她的手机,她喜欢我的,所以我们交换了。 I usually swap views with my friends online. 我通常和我的朋友在网上交流意见。 People can swap their rice for wheat in the South. 在南方,人们可以拿大米换小麦。 abuse 【原句回放】Taking these drugs is known as “doping” and although they enhance performance, they also cause serious health problems in later life for those who abuse them. 服用这些药物被公认为“使用兴奋剂”,虽然能提高成绩,但对于那些滥用这些药物的人而言,也会导致他们今后的生活有严重的健康问题。 【点拨】abuse vt. & n. 滥用;虐待;辱骂 常用搭配: abuse one’s authority/position/power 滥用职权/权力 abuse a child 虐待小孩 an abuse of drugs 药物的滥用 alcohol abuse 酗酒 Don’t abuse your privilege. 不要滥用你的特权。 The farmer often abused his wife. 这位农夫经常虐待他的妻子。 You shouldn’t abuse your eyes. 你不应该过度使用你的眼睛。 I don’t understand why I should put up with this kind of abuse from her. 我不明白我为什么要忍受她这样辱骂我。 tolerate 【原句回放】The sports world does not tolerate doping as it is a fundamental form of cheating. 由于它是欺骗的基本形式,体育界是不会容忍运动员服用兴奋剂的。 【点拨】tolerate vt. 容忍;忍受;容许 常用搭配:tolerate (sb./one’s) doing sth. 容忍(某人)做某事 I won’t tolerate your bad manners any longer. 我再也不能忍受你那种恶劣的态度了。 The school cannot tolerate cheating in exams; you must be severely punished. 该学校不容许考试作弊,你肯定会受到严厉惩罚的。 【拓展1】tolerant adj. 容忍的,宽容的 常用搭配:be tolerant of/towards sb./sth. 容忍某人/某事 tolerance n. 宽容,忍受 tolerable adj. 可以忍受的,过得去的 【拓展2】tolerate, stand与bear 1)tolerate可与stand换用,但tolerate更正 ... ...

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