Unit 9 Can you come to my party? Section A(Grammar Focu-3b)课件

(课件网) Unit 9 Can you come to my party? Section A(Grammar Focu-3b) play basketball have the flu play the piano go to the doctor help my parents go to the concert prepare for an exam meet my friend 弹钢琴 准备考试 去看病 去音乐会 打篮球 帮父母 去见朋友 得了流感 根据箭头指向的汉语说出英语短语。 Sure,I'd love to. Certainly, I’d like to. Sure! That sounds great! Accept an invitation 接受邀请 Sure. Thanks for your invitation. Sure. Thanks for asking me. 当然，我很乐意去。 How to refuse/decline invitations politely? 如何礼貌拒绝邀请 ? 否定回答: I’d love/like to, but… Sorry, I can't. Sorry, I’m not available / free. I’m afraid not. It’s very nice of you, but… 理由：I (have to/must/ might have to) prepare for an exam. go to the doctor. help my parents. meet my friend. go bike riding. … Can you come to my party on Saturday？ Sure, I'd love to. Sorry, I must study for a math test. Can you go to the movies tomorrow night？ Sure. That sounds great. I'm afraid not. I have the flu. Can he go to the party? No, he can't. He has to help his parents. Can she go to the baseball game? No, she's not available. She must go to the doctor. Can they go to the movies？ No, they're not free. They might have to meet their friends. 情态动词can表示邀请的用法 情态动词can除了表示能力、许可、或猜测之外，还可以用来表示邀请。 情态动词can表示邀请时用于一般疑问句中。 Can +主语+动词原形+其他？ eg: Can you come to my birthday party? 你能来我的生日派对吗？ 向别人发出邀请、请求、建议或征求某人的意见，还有几种表示方法，语气比较委婉。 （1）Would you like +名词/代词/动词不定式+ ...? （2）Will/Would/Could you please+动词原形+...? （3）Shall we +动词原形+ ...? （4）Let’s +动词原形+ ... （5）Why not/Why don't you +动词原形+ ...? （6） How/What about +名词/代词/动词的-ing形式+ ...? 拓展 Let's go shopping. 咱们去购物吧。 Shall we go out for a walk? 我们出去散步好吗？ Would you mind closing the door? 你介意关上门吗？ How about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样？ You'd better not read such books. 你最好不要看这样的书。 Why don't you ask your teacher? =Why not ask your teacher? 为什么不问你的老师呢？ Would you like to have a rest? 你想休息一会吗？ Can/Would/Could you please wait for me? 请你等我好吗？ Accept invitations Yes, I’d love/like to. Certainly, I’d love/like to. Sure. I’d love/like to. Sure. It sounds great. Sure. Thanks for your invitation. Sure. Thanks for asking me. Sure. It’s very nice of you. 接受邀请 Refuse invitations Sorry, I can’t. I have to… I’d love to, but I have to… I’m afraid not. I … Sorry . I’m not free then. I … I’m sorry. I’m not available. I … 拒绝邀请 must与have to 1.must: 表示说话人的主观看法，即主观上的必要性， 表示命令和愿望。没有人称和数的变化。 e.g.You must finish your homework. 你必须做完你的作业。 2.have to ：表示客观需要，即周围的环境、习惯等要求 某人不得不或必须去做某事。有人称和数的变化。 e.g. He has to walk to school every day. 他每天必须走路去上学。 3.have to 否定形式 为 don’t ... ...