Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands 第二课时 Section A（ 3a--4c）学案（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 10 You’re suppose to shake hands 第二课时 Section A (3a-4c) 一、知识梳理： 1.关于否定前移：在think / believe / suppose / guess / imagine / expect等动词后跟宾语从句否定式时，应转移到主句上去。（注: 否定前移的条件是，主句主语是第一人称） I suppose everyone will like it. 否 定 句： 2.make an effort to do sth.“作出努力去做某事” 3.clean…off “把…擦掉” 4.mad 形容词，意为“生气的，恼火的，发疯的” 常用短语：be/get mad at “生某人的气”，相当于be angry with sb. 5.avoid“避开，避免” 其后可接名词或代词作宾语，也可接动名词作宾语，但是不能接不定式作宾语。如： 他避而不答我的问题 正：He avoided answering my questions. 误：He avoided to answer my questions. 6.worth 作形容词 “值得……的”，“价值是……” 常用的结构为 be worth doing 或be worth +名词或代词。 7.as many +可数名词复数+ as possible 尽可能多的某人某事某物。 as…as possible “尽可能地”，相当于 as…as sb. can . （注意：as…as 中间用形容词或副词原级。） 拓展：as…as… “和……一样”， 其否定式为not as/so …as “……不如……” 8. be on time 准时,按时,要准时 Let's dress the kids or we'll never be on time. 让我们替孩子们穿衣服吧，否则我们决不会按时到达。 9.a little“一点儿”，后接不可数名词、形容词原级或比较级。little “几乎没有”后接不可数名词，few“几乎没有”后接可数名词复数, a few “一些”后接可数名词复数. a bit+形容词原级或比较级 eg.Your article is a bit long. Her motherfeels a bit/a little better today. a bit of 后面加不可数名词 eg.There is a bit of water in the bottle 10.plan to do sth.“计划做某事”相当于 make a plan to do sth. 11. invite sb. to sp./do sth. “邀请某人去某地或做某事” 短语收藏： 1. a bit 有点 2. be important to sb. 对某人来说非常重要 3. drop by 顺便访问 4. make plans to do 计划做某事 5. as many （much）as possible 尽可能多地? 6. be on time 准时 7. after all 毕竟 8. make an effort 作出努力 同步练习： 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1 ( walk ) a few minutes every day is good for our health. 2. Don’t visit your friends without ( call ) first in western countries. 3. Little Jimmy always plans ( do ) something interesting. 4. Everyone should work as ( hard ) as he can. 5. I just want to know if there is someone invites you ( play ) basketball. 二、单项选择..x kb1.com ( )1.Try your best, Linda, It’s only difficult for you , you can do it well A a bit of B .a bit C .a lot of D .a lot ( )2.Is there in today’s newspaper? A.something important B.anything important C.important something D.important anything ( )3.The twins sat in the sun, a story book together A .to read B .reading C.to watch D.watching ( )4. Liu Jia usually goes to school without breakfast, he is really pale(苍白的). A .to eat B.eats C.eating D .eats ( )5. They all avoided that name. A.mention B.to mention C.mentions D.mentioning ( )6.This is a good book,it is worth . A.to read B.reading C.read D.reads ( )7.You should make an effort _____your reading skills. A.to improve B. improving C. improved D.to improving ( )8.In Switzerland,if someone invites you ___him at noon,then you`re expected t ... ...