2020年中考英语冲刺——II卷基础练15（八下 Unit 4)

中考冲刺———II卷基础练15 八下 Unit 4 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1 ~10各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。 At 9:30 p.m. yesterday, I was sitting in my chair, listening to a strange sound. It made me l . This was the third time I heard the 2 . I didn't know who or what made the sound. It sounded like someone was knocking at my 3 ，but I lived on the ninth floor! I was 4 scared to open my eyes until the sound stopped. I thought about asking for help, but I was sure people would 5 me. "There are no such things as ghosts," they'd say. “There it is again!”I shouted. My mom came upstairs and 6 me what was going on. Then she heard the strange noise, too. She went into the bathroom. I wanted to 7 my mom because I was afraid that something bad would happen to her. 8 she started laughing, "It's OK, dear. It's just a strong wind making your curtain shake and knock the window.” I was very surprised. Since then, I've started thinking more 9 . In the world, there are 10 ghosts. I don't need to be afraid. If such things happen again, I will do like what my mom did and find out the truth. 1. A. scared B. pleased C. excited D. bored 2. A. shout B. laugh C. cry D. sound 3. A. window B. door C. floor D. light 4. A. so B. too C. very D. little 5. A. talk about B. stare at C. laugh at D. chat with 6. A. asked B. told C. answered D. said 7. A. encourage B. call C. leave D. stop 8. A. But B. And C. So D. Then 9. A. quickly B. deeply C. scientifically D. slowly 10. A. many B. no C. enough D. none 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A 阅读下面一篇短文，从1~3各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。 In New York City, there's an unusual classroom. Tomato and other plants line the walls. Next to the desks, fish swim in a pool and ladybugs (瓢虫) fly around the whiteboard. This special greenhouse classroom is part of New York Sun Works' Greenhouse Project. Its goal is to teach kids about city farming and the environment. "You get to think with your hands," Laurie, the director of Sun Works, said. Students label (贴标签) the plants and watch them grow during the year. The food is served in the local restaurants. "It allows the kids to connect science to social studies while growing their own fresh and delicious food, " Laurie said. The farm is built for a city. Rain water is collected and stored in a tank. The water is used for watering the plants. Instead of soil, plants are grown using only water and special nutrients（营养）. In another part of the greenhouse, fish provide the nutrients for plants. In the tank, plants stay on top of the water. Fish eat the plant roots. Fish waste helps the plants grow. The students learn a lot by having "a working farm inside their school". Laurie hopes the project will spread to other New York City schools and to other parts of the country. 1. The pool in the classroom is ____. A. on the wall B. around the whiteboard C. next to the desks D. in the field 2. ... ...