2020版高考英语二轮复习全国版重点语法突破专题十　强调句、倒装句和省略句（课件+学案）

专题十 | 强调句、倒装句和省略句  Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2017·天津高考)It was when I got back to my apartment _____ I first came across my new neighbors. 答案：that　that在强调句中置于被强调部分之后，连接句子的其他部分。句意：正是在我回到公寓时，我才第一次偶然遇见了我的新邻居们。 2．(2019·湖北襄阳四校联考)Although it was ten years ago _____ I read the book, it shows me a universal truth that books are friends, always pushing us to move on. 答案：that　分析句子结构可知，本句为强调句型，强调时间状语，所以填that。 3．She _____ tell me her address, but I forgot all about it. 答案：did　本句用的是一般过去时，这里对谓语动词进行强调，故用did。句意：她确实告诉过我她的地址，但我全忘了。 4．It was the culture, rather than the language, _____ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. 答案：that　强调句型的判断方法是将It is/was与that去掉后仍是一个成分完整的句子。本句是强调句型，所以空格处应用that。句意：是文化而不是语言使他很难适应国外的新环境。 5．Can't it be in the drawer _____ you put your credit card? 答案：that　本句是强调句的一般疑问句式，被强调部分是状语“in the drawer”，故应用that连接。句意：你难道不可能把信用卡放在抽屉里吗？ 6．(2018·天津高考)It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house _____ we saw Lily in the passenger seat. 答案：that　本句强调的是only when引导的时间状语从句。根据强调句的结构“It is/was＋被强调的部分＋that/who＋剩余部分”可知填that。句意：当汽车停在我们的房子前时，我们才看见乘客座位上坐的是莉莉。 7．I _____ hope you can take my plan into consideration. 答案：do　分析句子结构可知，用“do＋动词原形”对谓语动词进行强调。故填do。句意：我的确希望你能考虑我的计划。 8．I had an early start at the age of nine with a role in a 1990s TV series, but it wasn't _____ I finished film studies that I pursued my career as an actress. 答案：until　此处是强调句型It is not until ... ＋that ...。故填until。句意：我九岁时就开始在20世纪90年代的一部电视剧中扮演一个角色，但直到我完成电影学业，我才开始追求自己的演员生涯。 9．Success is not final, and failure is not deadly. It is the courage to continue _____ counts in life. 答案：that　本句中被强调的部分是主语“the courage to continue”。句意：成功不是终点，失败也非灾难，生活中最重要的是继续前进的勇气。 10．In that way, World Read Aloud Day _____ help make a difference. 答案：does　本句主语为单数第三人称，由设空后的谓语动词是动词原形help可知本题考查强调。do/does/did放在实义动词前表示强调。本句主语为单数第三人称，故填does。句意：通过那种方式，世界大声读书日的确帮助产生了影响。 11．_____ write to me when you get there. 答案：Do　分析句子，这里对谓语动词write进行强调，表示“务必”，故填Do。 12．Why was _____ that the old woman was sent to prison? 答案：it　此结构是“特殊疑问词＋was/is＋it＋that＋其他部分”，属于强调句的特殊疑问句形式。因此填it。 13．If you know _____ it was that wrote Gone with the wind, raise your hand. 答案：who　宾语从句是强调句的特殊疑问句形式，疑问词who作引导词，从句用陈述语序。句意：如果你知道是谁写的《飘》，就请举手。 14．It was with Mr Smith's help ____ ... ...