课件39张PPT。Subjunctive Mood 虚拟语气 如果上天再给我一次机会， 我会对那个女孩说，我爱你。If God gave me another chance, I would say the three words to her-- I love you.Big words of western tour （大话西游）If tomorrow were doomsday, I would seize every opportunity to do what I want to.Doomsday（世界末日）As the hare looks down upon the tortoise, he lies down and sleeps soundly. If you were the hare, what would you do? The tortoise and the hare 陈述语气（ indicative mood ） I went to the theatre yesterday. Jack hadn’t come back home yet. 祈使语气 （ imperative mood ） Let’s go. Don’t touch anything on the table until the bell rings.语气的分类：虚拟语气（ subjunctive mood ） If I were you, I would not leave her alone. Our teacher suggested that we (should) go to the library this afternoon.If 引导的条件句真实条件句 表示条件是真的或有可能实现的, 采用陈述语气。What will you do if it rains tomorrow?I shall stay at home if it rains tomorrow.真实条件句用于陈述语气,假设的情况可能发生,其中if是“如果”的意思。If 引导的条件句b. 虚拟条件句 表示条件是无法实现或几乎无法实现的，采用虚拟语气。 If Mr. Bean were your teacher, he would give you no homework.If you were one of them now, would/should/could/might you do the same thing?cheat in the examuse mobile phone in classsleep in class◎ If I were your teacher, I would give you no homework. ◎ If I were one of them, I would not cheat in the exam. ◎ If I were the student, I would not use the mobile phone in class. Watch and learnIf+主语+ , 主语+ . 以上例句谈论的都是与 事实相反的情况现在did(were)would/should/could/might+动词原形ConclusionIf I were the English teacher, I would…. Pair workIf you had been on the spot(在现场), what would you have done?◎ If I had worked harder at senior high, I would have succeeded in going to Qinghua University. ◎ If I had been on the spot(在现场), I would have sent her to the hospital. Watch and learn Share your regrets（遗憾的事） with your partners, using: ●If I had done …, I would have done…. Pair work If +主语 + , 主语+ .以上例句谈论的都是与 事实相反的情况过去had done sth.would/should/could/might+have doneConclusionIf it were Sunday tomorrow, what would you do?◎ What would you do if you had/should have/were to have a lot of money? ◎ If I won/ were to win/ should win the lottery (彩票) one day, I would….◎ If it were Sunday tomorrow, I would go to see a film. ◎ If it were Sunday tomorrow, I would play computer games at home. ◎ If I won/should /were to win the lottery (彩票) one day, I would help some poor people.Watch and learn以上例句谈论的都是与 事实相反的情况If + 主语 + _____, 主语+ .将来did(were to do /should do)would/should/could/might +动词原形Conclusiondid/ wereshould/would/ could/might+dohad doneshould/would/could/ might+have done●did ●were to+do ●should+doshould/would/ could/might+doIf I _____ you, I _____ (seize) the chance to go abroad.If you _____(take) my advice, you _____ (pass) the examsIf he _____(not come) tomorrow, we _____(put) off the meeting.werewo ... ...
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