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Unit 5 Feeling excited Topic 1 You look excited .知识点总结

日期:2024-05-04 科目:英语 类型:初中素材 查看:28次 大小:26624Byte 来源:二一课件通
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八年级英语下册知识点总结Unit 5 Topic 1 You look excited. How are you doing?=How are you? 你好吗? invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 invite sb. to sp. 邀请某人去某地 go to the movies=go to the cinema 去看电影 one of +可数名词复数 ...中的一个 one of +形容词最高级+可数名词复数 ... 最...中的一个 prepare sth. for sb.=prepare sb. sth. 为某人准备某物 say... to sb. 对某人说... on one’s way to sp. 在某人去某地的路上 be able to do sth. 能够做某事 a ticket to... ...的票 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 表示情绪的单词:excited,happy,sad,angry,disappointed 连系动词(linking verb),又叫系动词,是用来辅助主语的动词,本身有词义,但不能单独作谓语,其后必须跟表语,构成系表结构,用来说明主语的状况、性质、特征等。 系动词分类 1)状态系动词  用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如:  He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。) 2)持续系动词 用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lay, stand, 例如: He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。 This matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一个谜。 3)表像系动词 用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem, appear, look, 例如: He looks tired. 他看起来很累。 He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起来很伤心。 4)感官系动词 感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, 例如: This kind of cloth feels very soft. 这种布手感很软。 This flower smells very sweet. 这朵花闻起来很香。 5)变化系动词 这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run. 例如: He became mad after that. 自那之后,他疯了。 She grew rich in a short time. 她没多长时间就富了。    常见类型归纳:be动词(am,is,are),感官动词(feel,look,smell,sound,taste,seem),“变得”词(get,become,turn,grow),“保持”(remain)。 seem的用法 seem+adj. You seem happy. 你好像挺高兴。 seem+n. He seems a nice man. 他看起来是个好人。 seem+ to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事 They seem to know everything. 他们似乎知道一切。 It seems that+句子 It seems that they know everything.=They seem to know everything. 他们似乎知道一切。 feel sorry for sb. 为某人感到难过 care for=take care of=look after照顾 because of 由于 后跟名词、代词或相当于名词的短语 because因为 后接句子 teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 cheer sb. up 使某人振奋/高兴起来 人称代词宾格只能放中间 at first 起初 Come into being 开始;形成 be full of=be filled with 充满;装满 agree with sb. 同意某人的观点 make peace with sb. 与某人和解 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 be popular with... 受...欢迎 become interested in... 变得对...感兴趣 in the end=at last=finally 最后 facial paintings 脸谱 ... ...

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