2020届高三英语二轮阅读词汇学案：熟词僻义分组记单词含答案

第 16 页 共 16 页 2020届高三英语二轮阅读词汇学案：熟词僻义分组记单词含答案 *阅读中的常见词汇* *** 熟词僻义分组记单词*** 单词及常见义 生僻义 例句 1.act (常见义：行动) vi.起作用 It just takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act. 只需几分钟，药物就起作用。 2.adapt (常见义：适应) vt.修改；改编或改写(稿本) This movie was adapted from a French novel. 这部电影由一篇法国小说改编而成的。 3.address(常见义：地址；写地址)vt.称呼 The president should be addressed as “Mr President”． 总统应被称为“总统先生”。 vt.向……发表演说 He addressed a welcome speech at the meeting. 他在大会上致欢迎辞。 4．admit(常见义：承认) vt.允许进入 He was admitted into the private garden. 他被允许进入这个私家园林。 vt.容纳 The theatre only admits 1,000 audience. 这个剧场只能容纳一千名观众。 5．adopt(常见义：采纳；采取；采用) v.收养；过继 The old couple decided to adopt the orphan though they were not rich.尽管这对老夫妇并不富裕，但他们还是决定收养这个孤儿。 6．agree with(常见义：同意) 与……一致；协调；适合 Your story agrees with what I heard.你的故事与我所听到的一致。 Long plane trips don't agree with me.我不适合坐飞机长途旅行 7．appeal(常见义：恳求；呼吁) v.(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣 The idea of camping has never appealed to me. 对露营这种想法我从来都不感兴趣。 8．appear(常见义：出现) vi.似乎 You appeared to have made a mistake. 你似乎犯了一个错误。 单词及常见义 生僻义 例句 1.back(常见义：背) vt.支持 Many of his friends backed his plan.他的许多朋友支持他的计划。 2.beat(常见义：击打) v.(心脏)跳动 Seeing the terrible scene, his heart beats fast. 看到这可怕的场景，他心跳加快。 3.block (常见义：块) n.(四面临街)建筑群；街区 He lives three blocks away from here. 他住的地方与此处相隔三个街区。 v.阻碍；堵塞 Heavy snow is blocking all roads into Scotland. 大雪阻塞了所有通往苏格兰的路。 4．blow(常见义：吹；刮) n.打击 His wife's death was a great blow to him.他妻子的去世对他是一大打击。 5．book(常见义：书) v.预订；预购 I would like to book three seats for tonight's concert. 我想预订三个今晚音乐会的座位。 6．build(常见义：修建) n.身材；体型 The football player has a solid build.那位足球运动员体格健壮。 7．buy(常见义：购买) v.相信 No one will buy that excuse.谁也不会相信那个借口。 单词及常见义 生僻义 例句 1.capital (常见义：首都) n.大写字母 Write your name in capitals, 请用大写字母写下您的姓名。please. 2.carry (常见义：搬运；携带) v.持有；带有；刊登 Today's newspapers carry full reports of the president's visit. 今天的报纸刊登了总统访问的详尽报道。 3.catch (常见义：抓) v.明白；领会 Sorry, I didn't quite catch what you said. 对不起，我没太听明白你的话。 4.cause(常见义：n.起因 v．引起) n.事业 The UN has done a lot for the cause of world peace. 联合国为世界和平事业做了许多贡献。 5.collect (常见义：收集) v.取走，拿走，接走 His job is to collect his child from school every day. 他的工作是每天从学校接回孩子。 6.company(常见义：公司) n.陪伴；伙伴 You may know a man by the companies he keeps. 你可以从一个人所交的朋友来了解他的为人。 7.count (常见义：数数) vi.重要 Every minute counts.每分 ... ...