人教版初中中考复习八大时态知识点讲解及练习（共26张ppt）

课件26张PPT。动词的时态初中英语语法 动词的时态结构一般现在时，动词用原型一般时单数三人称，动词加“s” 一般过去时，动词加“ed”现在进行时,进行时eg：I am working.过去进行时,am,is,are+v-ing。was,were+v-ing。eg：I was working.将来时一般将来时， Would+v.(原型)。过去将来时，Will+v.(原型)。eg: I will work.eg: I would work.完成时现在完成时，have/has+v.过分。 eg:I have worked.过去完成时，had +v.过分。eg:I had worked.时态的用法一、一般现在时1.用法：A.现在经常性的动作或状态 B.客观事实和真理。 2.标志词:always,usually,often, sometimes, never,every day /week /month/year/…1.The boy usually___(get) to school early.gets2.Light _____(travel)faster than sound.travels二、一般过去时1.用法：过去的动作或状态。 2.标志词：yesterday,the day before yesterday, three days ago, last night/week/month…,in the past；just now=a moment ago链接中考Li Ming didn’t understand what American people said,_____? A.couldn’t he B.could he C.didn’t he D.did he三、现在进行时1.用法： A.现刻动作：目前正在发生的动作。 B.现阶段动作：目前一个时期一直在进行的动作，此刻不一定在进行。 2.标志词：now,Look! Listen!中考模拟：--Mike, who____football in the yard? --Let me go and see. A.has played B.will play C.was playing D.is playing1.Look!What___the children___ over there?2.Those workers____here these months. A.are work B.are worked C.work D.are workingA.are;do B.are;doing C.is;do D.is doing3.--How__you___along with your workmates? --Very well.A.do;get B.will;get C.can;get D.are;getting4.--Must I water the flowers now? --No, you needn’t. Jack_____them.A.is watering B.watering C.waters D.is watered注意：1.有几个瞬间动词可以用现在进行时表将来，如：begin,start,come,go,leave。1.--Lucy! Would you like to give me a hand? --OK. I____. A.will come B.come C.am coming D.would come2.--When____you____for Toronto? --Tomorrow.A.do;leave B.are;leaving C.will;leaving D.shall;leaveThe boy ____always ____ us! A.is;helping B.does;help C.can;help D./;help2.现在进行时与always等副词连用,并不表示正在讲行的动作,而是表示反复出现的或习惯性的动作,传达说话人厌恶、赞扬等情绪。 eg:She is always helping others.四、过去进行时1.用法：过去某时正在进行的动作。 2.标志词：at that time,this time yesterday,then,when…1.Father_____when I _____yesterday morning. A.still slept,got up B.was still sleeping,got up C.is sleeping,got up D.sleeps,get up2.She___apples in her garden when I____to see her yesterday. A.picked，went B.was picking， went C.picked，was going D.was picking，was going五、一般将来时1.用法：将来的动作或状态。 2.结构：will shall be going to 3.标志词：tomorrow,from now on； the day after tomorrow； in three days,in (the) future, next week/month…, +V.(原型)（第一人称）1.There___two meetings tomorrow afternoon. A.are going to be B.are going to have?C.is going to be D.will have?2.The twins____to the cinema with their parents tonight. A.will go B.would go C.are go D.went3.--When____we have the meeting? --At 8. A.are B.shall C.would D.will 4.--When___you___for London? --Next week. A.will;leaving B.are;leaving C.shall;leave D.have ... ...