牛津译林版 七年级下册 unit1 Dream homes知识点

牛津译林版 七年级下册 unit1 Dream homes 1. Would you like to live in a palace, Eddie? 埃迪，你想住宫殿吗？ Would you like to do something 带有委婉的语气，可以用来征求意见，提出建议或发出邀请。如： Would you like to go shopping with me? 你愿意和我一起去买东西吗? 肯定回答：Yes, I’d love/like to. 或 Sure, that sounds great. 否定回答：I’d love/like to, but I ... 或 Thank you, but I’m afraid I ... 2. I’d like to live next to a restaurant. 我想要住在餐厅附近。 next to 邻近，在......近旁 eg: The bank next to our school was raided last week. 我们学校附近的那个银行上周被人抢劫了。 3. There are twenty restaurant in town. 在镇上有二十家餐厅。 There be 句型 表示“有” Eg: There are three apples on the table. 桌子上有三个苹果。 4. The biggest one in Fifth Street! 最大的那家餐厅在第五大道。 fifth 第五 序数词 five 五 基数词 基数词：通常用来谈论数量的多少 构成：20以下的基数词 0 = zero 7 = seven 14 = fourteen 1 = one 8 = eight 15 = fifteen 2 = two 9 = nine 16 = sixteen 3 = three 10 = ten 17 = seventeen 4 = four 11 = eleven 18 = eighteen 5 = five 12 = twelve 19 = nineteen 6 = six 13 = thirteen 13 - 19 均以teen 结尾。 20以上的基数词 20 = twenty 21 = twenty - one 30 = thirty 22 = twenty - two 40 = forty 23 = twenty - three 50 = fifty 24 = twenty - four 60 = sixty 25 = twenty - five 70 = seventy 26 = twenty - six 80 = eighty 27 = twenty - seven 90 = ninety 28 = twenty - eight 100 = hundred 29 = twenty - nine 20以上的整十数，均以ty结尾；20以上的非整十数，书写时要在十位和个位之间加连字符。 234 two hundred and thirty - four 百位和十位之间要用and，and 轻读。 2,345 two thousand three hundred and forty - five 在非正式文体中，2,300 也可以写作twenty - three hundred。 1000 以上的较大数字 （百万 = million） 23,456 twenty - three thousand four hundred and fifty - six 234,567 two hundred and thirty - four thousand five hundred and sixty - seven 练一练： 写出下列数字的英文形式。 45 69 87 333 520 698 5,320 6,600 7,896 25,200 36, 540 85,630 563,000 894,530 364,520 答案： forty - five; sixty - nine; eighty - seven; three hundred and thirty - three; five hundred and twenty,; six hundred and ninety - eight; five thousand three hundred and twenty; six thousand six hundred; seven thousand eight hundred and ninety - six; twenty - five thousand two hundred; thirty - six thousand five hundred and forty; eighty - five thousand six hundred and thirty; five hundred and sixty - three thousand; eight hundred and ninety - four thousand five hundred and thirty; three hundred and sixty - four thousand five hundred and twenty. 序数词： 通常用来谈论日期、楼层、位置等。如： The summer holiday starts from the first of July. 暑假从七月一日开始。 I live on the eleventh floor. 我住在第十二层。 Sandy always comes first in her class. 桑迪在她的班级总是得第一名。 序数词的构成： 1st = first 10th = tenth 19th = nineteenth 2nd = second 11th = eleventh 20th = twentieth 3rd = third 12th = twelfth 30th = thirtieth 4th = fourth 13th = thirteen 40th = fortieth 5th = fifth 14th = fourteenth 50th = fiftieth 6th ... ...