2020年中考英语基础语法专练十四 情景交际 （含答案）

专题十四 情景交际 学前自测（发现考点） ( )1. —It's a bit cold today. Would you mind closing the window? — _____. A. Never mind B. Yes, of course C. Of course not D. No, thanks ( )2. —We will study in different schools next term. Enjoy your time in the new school. —_____ A. I'll take your advice. B. The same to you. C. Congratulations! D. Me too. ( )3. —Good luck and have a nice weekend. — _____. Bye. A. The same as you B. You have it too C. You are too D. The same to you ( )4. —It's said that shopping online is safe. — _____. You'd better be careful. A. That depends B. I agree C. I think so D. No problem ( )5. —Hello! May I speak to John, please? —Yes. _____. A. I'm John speaking B. This is John speaking C. Here John is D. Here I am ( )6. —It will be my turn. I feel a little nervous. —_____ . You can make it! A. Congratulations B. Take it easy C. Look out D. Have a good time ( )7. —Would you mind my using your pen? —_____ . I don't need to use it at the moment. A. Sounds great B. I'm not sure C. Yes, please D. Of course not ( )8. — I put my coat here? —Sorry, you . A. Must; mustn't B. Do; don't C. Can't; needn't D. May; can't ( )9. —You look smart today! — _____. A. Thank you. B. Not good. C. That's OK. D. What a shame! ( )10. —Jackie, I'm going on business. Please look after yourself. — _____, Dad. I will. A. I hope to B. I'd love to C. Don't worry D. Don't mention it 常考考点知识清单（研习考点） 学习语言的最终目的是交际。 在近几年的中考试题中,情景交际题目所占的比例越来越大。 目前,情景交际既通过最新的听说合一的考查方式进行,还通过笔试进行,即通过笔试来测试考生的语言综合运用能力。 考点一 打电话方面的交际用语 1. 请给某人/ 某单位打电话。 Would/ Could/ Can you ring up…? 请你给……打电话好吗? 除了用 ring up 外,还可用 call, call up, telephone 等,意思相同。 2. 电话拨不通时常说: The line is busy. I can't get through. 电话占线,我打不通。 / I'll try again later. 我过一会儿再打。 如果信号不好可以说 Sorry, I can't hear you. 3. 电话拨通后相互打招呼: Hello, (Your name or telephone number)你好,(并通报本人的姓名或单位名称或电话号码) Hello, is that…speaking? 你是……吗? / Who is (that) speaking/ calling(,please)? 你是谁? 应答时常说: Yes, (this is)…speaking. 是的,我是……。 / Yes, it's…here. 我是……。 4. 打电话请对方找人或留言: Is…in/ at home? 某某在家吗? / Can/ May/ Could I speak to…, please? 请……接电话好吗? / Will/ Would you give a message to…, please? 请给……捎个口信好吗? / Would you tell him my telephone number, please? 请你把我的电话号码告诉他好吗? / Can/ Could you ask…to ring me back, please? 请叫……给我回个电话好吗? 应答时常说: Hold on/ Wait a minute/ One moment, please. 请等一等。/ I'm sorry…is not in/ at home now. 对不起,……现在不在。 / Can I take a message? 我能给你捎口信好吗? / I'll ask him to call you back. 我叫他给你回电话。 考点二 劝告和建议方面的交际用语 1. You'd better (not)do sth. 你最好(不)干……。 / You should do sth. 你应该干……。 / You need (to) do sth. 你需要干……。 2. Why don't you do sth. ? 为什么不……? ... ...