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课件网) Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ? 1.下国际象棋 play chess 2.说英语(汉语） speak English（Chinese) 3.跟…说 talk to / with… 4.敲鼓 play the drums 5.弹钢琴 play the piano 6.拉小提琴 play the violin 7.善于应付…的； 对…有办法 8.结交朋友 make friends (with sb.) be good with… get on well with… 10.（在）周末 on / at the weekend(on / at weekends) 11.练中国功夫 do Chinese kung fu 12.放学后/下课后 after school / class 13.打网球(篮球 /足球/排球/棒球 14.讲故事 tell stories / tell a story 15.加入俱乐部 join a club 16.与某人做游戏 play games with sb. 17.听起来不错 Sounds good/ great 18. 擅长于... be good at / do well in play tennis ( play basketball / play soccer / play volleyball /play baseball) 1， speak , tell, talk & say II. Laguage points 1)speak v. “说（某种语言）；说话 ” 作为及物动词，后接语言名词: eg.We speak Chinese . 作为不及物动词 speak to sb. 2）talk vi .& n. 说话；交谈。(不及物动词) 常用于 talk to / with sb. 或 have a talk with sb.和某人交谈 eg. Don’t talk in class. 3) tell vt. 讲述；告诉。(及物动词) a. tell sb.（about）sth; 告诉某人（关于）某事 eg. She always tells me about her school life stories. b.tell sb (not ) to do sth.告诉某人（不）做某事 eg. Our parents tell us (not) to talk . c. tell stories / tell a story 讲故事（ 讲一个故事） 4) say v.说，讲，念，表明。一般用做及物动词。强调所说的内容 eg. Alice always smiles and says hello to others. 2. be good at (doing )sth…/do well in ( doing) sth.擅长于... eg.They aren’t good at (speaking) English. 3. be good with ...( get on/along well with ... ) 善于应付...的，对......有办法 eg. The teacher is good with his students. gets on well with his students. 4. show n. 演出；节目 on show 展览 v. 给...看，展示。 show sth to sb.=show sb.sth don’t do well in eg. Please show your photo to her = Please show her your photo. Please show it to her. (Please show her it .错误用法) 5. or conj. 或者（疑问句）；也不（用于否定句） eg. Are you at school or at home ? 你是在学校或者是在家？ They can't sing or dance. 6. people n. 人；人们。表示复数意义的集合名词，做主语时谓语动词用复数 eg. The people here are friendly. 8. help n. & v. 帮助 1) help with sth 在某方面给予帮助eg. We need you to help with sports. (to ) do sth. and “和”用于肯定句 We can read and write. eg. She helps us with science . ( to ) learn science. 2) help sb. with sth帮助某人（做）某事 Thanks for your help. ( n.) 7.home n. & adv. go home 回家 （adv. ) eg. We're home. (adv. ) We're at home. (n.) 9. teach sb sth 教某人某事（teach v.） ( teacher n. ) eg. Our math teacher teaches us math. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 eg. The musician teaches me to sing. 10. also ， too , either adv. 也 also 用于肯定句中，be动词后，实意动词前 too 用于肯定句句尾， either 用于否定句句尾 eg. You are a musician .I'm also a musician. She can't sing. I can't sing, either. ( Me,either) a musician, too . ( Me ,too ) 11 . either...or ... 要么（或者)...要么（或者）... eg. Either Bob or his teachers help you. ... ...
