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课件网) Unit 4 Discovering useful structures Attributive Clause 定语从句 It is a city. It had an earthquake in 1976. It is the city that had an earthquake in 1976. 先行词 关系代词 定语从句 修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。 The young girl is Liu Yifei. She plays the role of Xiao Longnu. The young girl who plays the role of Xiao Longnu is Liu Yifei. 先行词 关系代词 定语从句 The young girl who plays the role of Xiao Longnu is Liu Yifei. Underline the attributive clauses In July,1976,strange things were happening in the countryside in Tangshan. For a few days, water in the wells rose and fell. A smelly gas came out of the well whose walls had deep cracks. Mice chicken and pigs became nervous. But people of the city who thought little of these events went to bed as usual. At 3:42 am everything began to shake. It was even heard in Beijing which is over 200 km away. A huge crack that was 8 km long and 30 m wide cut across houses and roads. The number of people that were killed reached 240,000. It seemed that the city was at an end. But all hope was not lost. 150,000 soldiers whom the army sent came to Tangshan’s rescue. They built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. the well people of the city Beijing A huge crack people soldiers survivors 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Discovering Structures 关系代词 先行词 person thing who whom which that whose 1. People who thought little of these events went to bed as usual. 2. The noises could be heard in Beijing which is over 200 kilometers away. People went to bed as usual. They thought little of these events. The noises could be heard in Beijing. Beijing is over 200 kilometers away. Discovering useful structure 1: The girl answered the phone. She told me about the earthquake. Combine the two sentences: The girl who/that answered the phone told me about the earthquake. A huge crack that was 8 km long and 30 m wide cut across houses and roads. Observe the three sentences: The girl who answered the phone told me about the earthquake. The noises could be heard in Beijing which is over 200 kilometers away. 关系代词在定语从句中充当____。 主语 who，which，that 可以在从句中当主语。 The people have been saved by the soldiers. They were in danger. The people who/that were in danger have been saved by the soldiers. What was the name of the farmer? He discovered the tomb of Qingshihuang. What was the name of the farmer who discovered the tomb of Qingshihuang? The waiter was very friendly and polite. He served us tea. The waiter who/that served us tea was very friendly and polite. The road was destroyed in the earthquake. It has now been built stronger. The road which/that has now been built stronger was destroyed in the earthquake. The road which/that was destroyed in the earthquake has now been built stronger. Discovering useful structure 2: 150,000 soldiers whom/who the army sent came to Tangshan’s rescue. A lot of people stayed in the ... ...
