黑龙江省大庆市肇州中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷 考试时间：100分钟 总分：120分 第I卷?（选择题，?共70分） 阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分） 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time; if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people's. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things without being taught to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle…They compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake. If it is a matter in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time in such routine(日常的)work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can't find the way to get the right answer. Let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to measure their own understanding, how to know what he does not know. 1. According to the passage, the best way for children to learn things is by_____. A. listening to skilled people's advice. B. asking older people many questions C. making mistakes and having them corrected D. Copying what other people do 2. Which of the following does the writer think teachers should NOT do？ A. Give children correct answers B. Allow children to mark mistakes. C. Point out children's mistakes to them. D. Let children mark their own work 3. According to the writer, teachers in school should _____ A. allow children to learn from each other B. point out children's mistakes whenever found C. correct children's mistakes as soon as possible D. give children more book knowledge 4. The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are____ A. different from learning other skills B. the same as learning skills C. more important than other skills D. not really important skills B In some science –fiction movies, robots refuse to die no matter how people fight back（反击） .Now, it has turned into a fact. For the first time ,researchers have created a robot that can take a beating （挨打）and keep on working . Developed by scientists from Cornell University and the University of Vermont ,the new robot looks like a spider with four legs. Until now ,even the most advanced robot was almost certain to break down when damaged. That’s because its computer doesn’t know how to operate the machine after its shape has been changed. To solve this problem ,the scientists put some sensors（传感 ... ...
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