课件25张PPT。Life in the future3Teaching aims1.作定语2.作表语4.作状语3.作宾补过去分词单个过去分词作定语，常放在被修饰词的 前面;过去分词短语作定语，常放在被修饰 词的后面。English is a widely used language.This is one of the schools built in 1980s.过去分词作定语过去分词作定语A ①过去分词做定语与其修饰词之间是动宾关系且过去分词表示的动作已完成。 ②现在分词作定语表示动作正在发生，与修饰词是主谓关系。 ③不定式作定语表示将要发生的动作。 first played in 776B.C. = which was first played in 776 B.C.The Olympic Games,___ in 776 B.C. did not include women players until 1912.4. Please don’t forget him. He is one of _____. A. those invited B. invited those C. those inviting D. inviting those1. Did you attend the meeting _____yesterday? A. to be held B. having been held C. held D. being heldDo you know the name of the play___ in the hall now? A. to be put on B. being put on C. put on D. putting on CBAA3. I borrowed a book _____ by Mark Twain from the library last week. I like it very much. A. written B. writing C. was written D. to write过去分词作表语1.用作表语的过去分词被动意味很弱，主要表示 动作的完成和状态，此时相当于一个形容词。2.被动语态的过去分词动词意味很强,句子主语为 动作的承受者，后面常跟by短语。① The glass is broken. The glass was broken by Tom.② The windows are closed. The windows are closed by Jack.3.表示“感觉流露”的一些过去分词(如:interested, surprised, excited, frightened, shocked)和一些过去分词(如dressed, drunk, devoted, lost, known)常用作表语,表示状态.其中有些仅表示状态,毫无被动意味。① How did the audience receive the new play? They got very excited.③ She was very disappointed to hear the result.④ He’s quite experienced in teaching beginners. ② How did Bob do in the exams this time? Well, his father seems pleased with his results.过去分词作表语C该题考查分词作表语的用法。“to pay sb. by the hour” 计时给某人报酬。此题被动结构作表语。类似的有：get burnt, get hurt , get wounded.Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____by the hour.A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay 2. As soon as he entered the city, he ____. A. was losing B. got losing C. grew lost D. got lost CDC3. What he has done is really ____.Now his parents are _____ him. A. disappointing; disappointed at B. disappointing; disappointed about C. disappointing; disappointed with D. disappointed; disappointing by 1. The rooms are ____, so you can’t move in. A. painted B. painting C. being painted D. to be painted过去分词作宾补1.从时间上：表动作已经完成。 come, go, fall, change(表位移,变化的不及物动词) I found the countryside changed a lot. 2.从语态上:表被动. I want to get my hair cut tomorrow.过去分词作宾补1.表“希望，要求”的动词： want, wish, expect, wish, like, order + (to be) doneI want the work (to be) finished by Sunday.Jim ordered the room (to be) cleaned.2.表“感觉，心理状态”的动词：see, hear, feel, watch, notice, find, think + object + p.p.We saw the thief caught by the police.People found the water polluted.make, get, have, keep 3. 使役动词I want to get my hair cut tom ... ...
~~ 您好，已阅读到文档的结尾了 ~~
