纳尔逊·曼德拉的一生充满激情，他每天都在为自由而战。他不仅仅是一位伟人，更是一位英雄。 Nelson Mandela, who was the first black president of South Africa, passed away on Dec.5，2013.His death is a great loss(损失) to the whole world. Nelson Mandela grew up in South Africa with a government that did not consider black people equal(平等的) to white people.But Nelson Mandela was a fighter.He refused to accept this unfair idea of the government and began to fight to make South Africa a fair country for everybody.He became the leader of a political movement called the African National Congress (ANC)，and did everything he could to encourage the government to change their ideas.He was in prison for 27 years.This was a terrible prison where people had to work hard all day and were treated(对待) very badly.Then in 1990, Nelson Mandela was freed and it was the beginning of the end for the unfair government of South Africa.Less than five years after he was set free, Mr.Mandela was given the Nobel Peace Prize and elected(选举) as the first black president of South Africa.Today, thanks to the brave fight by Nelson Mandela, the government of South Africa has become fairer.Now everyone in South Africa can enjoy comfortable and happy lives at home and at work.Nelson Mandela is one of the world’s true freedom fighters, and his life will be remembered long after the world has forgotten the earlier unfair government of South Africa. Though dead, he will live in our heart forever. Section Ⅰ Warming Up & Reading—Comprehending 重点单词 写作词汇 1.quality n． 质量；品质；性质 2.mean adj. 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的 3.generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的 4.found vt. 建立；建设 5.principle n． 法则；原则；原理 6.stage n. 舞台；阶段；时期 7.vote vt.&vi. 投票；选举 n. 投票；选票；表决 8.attack vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击 拓展词汇 9.active adj.积极的；活跃的→actively adv.积极地→activity n．活动 10.devote vt.(与to连用)献身；专心于→devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的→devotion n．热爱；献身；奉献 11.peaceful adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的→peacefully adv.和平地→peace n．和平；平静；和睦 12.guidance n．指导；领导→guide v．指导；带领 13.hopeful adj.怀有希望的；有希望的→hope n．希望；愿望 14.violence n．暴力；暴行→violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的→violently adv.猛烈地 15.equal adj.相等的；平等的→equality n．平等；相等→equally adv.同样地；相等地；公平地 16.self n．自我；自身→selfish adj.自私的→selfless adj.无私的；忘我的→selflessly adv.无私地；忘我地 17.legal adj.法律的；依照法律的→illegal adj.(反义词) 非法的；违法的 18.youth n．青年；青年时期→young adj.年轻的 19.lawyer n．律师→law n．法律 20.willing adj.乐意的；自愿的→unwilling adj.不乐意的 阅读词汇 21.warm-hearted adj. 热心肠的 22.easy-going adj. 随和的；温和宽容的 23.republic n. 共和国；共和政体 24.giant adj. 巨大的；庞大的 25.mankind n. 人类 26.league n. 同盟；联盟；联合会 重点短语 1.out of work 失业 2.as a matter of fact 事实上 3.in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中 4.turn to 求助于；致力于 5.blow up 使充气；爆炸 6.be grateful for 对 ... ...
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