外研版新课标必修5 Module 1　British and American English课后45分钟练习（课件+word ）（7份打包）

Module 1　British and American English Section Ⅰ　Introduction & Reading and Speaking Ⅰ.阅读理解 A American and British people use different greetings. In the USA the commonest greeting is “ Hi！”. In Britain it is “ Hello ！” or “How are you？”. “Hi！”is creeping (不知不觉地进入) into British English，too. When they are introduced to someone，the Americans say, “Glad to know you.” The British say，“How do you do？”or “Pleased to meet you.” When Americans say “Goodbye”，they nearly always add “ Have a good day.” or “Have a good trip.” to friends and strangers alike. Britons are already beginning to use “Have a good day.” The British usually use “got” in the sense of “have”. The Americans hardly ever do. American English：Do you have a car，room，etc. ? Yes，I do. British English：Have you got a car，room，etc. ？Yes，I have. Many American words ending in “or”，e.g. honor，labor are spelt in British English with an “our”，e.g. honour，labour. Many verbs in American English with “ize”or “izing”forms，e.g. organize，realizing are spelt in British English with “ise”or“ising”，e.g. organise，realising. In American English，“practice”is used both for the verb and noun. In British English，the verb is spelt“practise”，and the noun “practice”. In American English，one writes“traveler”，while in British English，one writes “traveller”. It was once predicted that British and American English would become separate languages finally. But the opposite has happened. The links between the two countries are so strong that linguistically (语言上地)，and probably culturally too，they are closer together than ever. 【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了英式和美式英语之间的差异，最后预测最终两种语言将变成不同的语言或越来越接近。 1．The Americans hardly say “_____”. A．Goodbye. Have a good day! B．Glad to know you! C．Hi! D．Have you got a car? 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第二段所举例子可知英国人常使用have got，而美国人常使用have可知。 2．What does the third paragraph talk about? A．There are lots of differences in spelling between American English and British English. B．The reasons why the Americans and the British use different spellings. C．There are few differences in spelling between American English and British English. D．The different usages of words in American English and British English. 解析：选A　段落大意题。根据第三段所举例子可知英式和美式英语在拼写上有很多差别。 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The two languages must become separate languages. B．American English will be used more and more. C．The two languages may be closer and closer. D．British English will be used more and more. 解析：选C　推理判断题。根据文章最后一句可推知C项正确。 4．The underlined word “predicted”means “_____”. A．解释 B．预测 C．考虑 D．证实 解析：选B　词义猜测题。本文主要介绍了英式和美式英语之间的差异，最后预测最终两种语言将变成不同的语言。故predict应为“预测”。 B Welcome to the Electronic Village to explore new ways of langu ... ...