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课件网) Unit 11 How was your school trip? Period 2 初一年级 英语 Period 2 Section A 3a-3b Section B 1a-1d Learning Aims 学习目标 At the end of the class, you will be able to 1. summarize the rules about past forms of regular verbs. 2. use the simple past tense to describe past events. 在本节课结束时，你将能够 1. 归纳规则动词过去式的变化规律。 2. 使用一般过去时描述过去发生的事情。 The Simple Past Tense Past Forms of Regular Verbs and Irregular Verbs The basic structure of the simple past tense Affirmative （肯定句） Negative （否定句） Interrogative （一般疑问句） Past Forms of Regular Verbs and Irregular Verbs Part 1 The Simple Past Tense Carol’s School Trip How was her school trip? It was great! is—was Carol’s School Trip She rode a horse. She milked a cow. She fed chickens. She took some photos. She went for a walk. She talked to a farmer. What is the base form of the verb? She rode a horse. She milked a cow. She fed chickens. She took some photos. She went for a walk. She talked to a farmer. ride—rode milk—milked feed—fed take—took go—went talk—talked Regular Verbs Irregular Verbs Regular or Irregular? milk—milked talk—talked ride—rode feed—fed take—took go—went is—was Rule: +ed Regular Verbs milk—milked talk—talked Most regular verbs Rule: +ed dance— die— Verbs ending with -e Rule: +d danced died Regular Verbs study— worry— Verbs ending with a consonant + y Rule: y play— stay— Verbs ending with a vowel + y Rule: +ed studied worried played stayed +ied Regular Verbs stop— shop— Verbs ending with “consonant, vowel and consonant” Rule: x2 last consonant +ed stopped shopped Regular Verbs talk — pick— stop— play— use— plan— played stopped visited picked 清辅音后面读作/t/ talked used planned needed 浊辅音和元音后面读作/d/ /t/ /d/后面读作/id/ visit — need— Irregular Verbs ride—rode feed—fed take—took go—went do—did have—had buy—bought eat—ate see—saw get—got … be is—was am—was are—were Complete the conversation.【见任务单】 A: Where did Carol go? B: She to a farm. A: How was her trip? B: It great. was went A: What did Carol do? B: She a horse and a cow. She also some chickens. It fun. fed milked rode was Complete the conversation.【见任务单】 A: Did she go for a walk? B: Yes, she did. She for a walk and some photos. went took A: Sounds good. Complete the conversation.【见任务单】 The basic structure of the simple past tense Part 2 The Simple Past Tense Look and Say Jane had a school trip last week. Jane’s School Trip She went to the mountains. Jane had a school trip last week. Jane’s School Trip She went to the mountains. It was rainy. It rained heavily. She wasn’t happy. She didn’t have a good time. Jane had a school trip last week. Jane’s School Trip She went to the mountains. It rained heavily. It was so cold. It was a terrible trip. Grammar Detective She went to the mountains. It was terrible. It rained heavily. It was so cold. She wasn ... ...
