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课件网) Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero -2- 1.devote(与to连用)献身;专心于 [教材原句]A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to helping others.(P33)伟人就是将他/她的一生致力于帮助别人的人。 语境巧练 单句填空 ①I’d like to devote all my spare time to (collect) money for the people in that village.? ②His (devote) to education earned him respect and admiration.? ③As a (devote) friend of the Chinese people,he is respected by all in China.? 完成句子 ④他的父亲一生致力于帮助穷人。 His father has devoted all his life to .? collecting devotion devoted helping the poor -3- 考点必记 ①devote oneself to... 献身于;致力于;专心于 devote one’s life to...把一生致力于/奉献于…… devote one’s energy/time /effort/money to sth.把精力/时间/努力/金钱投入(花费)…… ②devoted adj.忠实的;深爱的 be devoted to sth./ sb.致力于,献身于;忠诚,热爱 ③devotion n.挚爱;关爱;关照 考点提示 devote...to/be devoted to...中的to是介词,其后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 -4- 2.see v.经历;发生;经受;目睹 [教材原句]The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress... (P34) 过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利,阻挡我们的进步…… 语境巧练 单句填空 ①The year 1976 (see) a terrible earthquake in the city of Tangshan.? ②We saw many teenagers (stand) at the school gate,flowers in their hands.? 完成句子 ③过去四十年中国发生了巨大的变化。 China great changes in the past forty years.? saw standing has seen -5- 考点必记 ①see可以用地点或时间做主语,表示“(在某地或某时)经历、发生、经受、目睹了某事”。用于这一用法时,see不用于进行时。 ②see sb.doing /do sth.看到某人正在做/做过某事 -6- 3.equal adj.相等的;平等的 [教材原句]But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.(P34) 但是,我乐于帮忙,因为我知道,这是为了帮助我们实现黑人和白人平等的梦想。 语境巧练 单句填空 ①The radiation amount of a mobile phone for two half-hour periods per day is equal being exposed to an X-ray for ten seconds.? ②Anyone,whether he is an official or a bus driver,should be (equal) respected.? to equally -7- 考点必记 ①be equal to等于,与……相同 be equal to (doing) sth.胜任(做)某事 feel equal to感到有能力做,能胜任…… ②equally adv.平等地,同样地 ③unequal adj.不平等的;不相等的 -8- 4.in trouble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中 [教材原句]Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble.(P35)当伊莱亚斯遇到麻烦时,他就去找纳尔逊·曼德拉。 语境巧练 单句填空 ①She admitted to having trouble (balance) her studies and playing basketball.? ②Much time spent sitting at a desk,office workers are generally (trouble) by health problems.? ③We must thank you for taking the trouble (cook) us a meal.? balancing troubled to cook -9- 考点必记 ①get into trouble陷入困境 get sb.into trouble使某人陷入困境…… have trouble with sth./(in) doing ... ...
