2020年常德市初中学业水平考试 英语试题卷 考号上工 件名 考生注意:1.请在试题卷首填写好准考证号及姓名 2.请将答案填写在答题卡上,填写在试题卷上的无效 3.本学料试题卷共8页,3部分,满分100分,考试时量90分钟 第1卷 第一部分阅读技能(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题, What are coronaviruses? Coronaviruses were discovered in the 1960s. They are a group of viruses that cause diseases in mammals and birds. In humans, coronaviruses cause respiratory tract infection The new coronavirus. At the end of 2019, a new type ofvirus 病毒 irus started spreading in China. This type of coronavirus isman 甫乳动物 ald2019nCov, novel coronavirus. or OVID-19. It respiratory呼吸的 believed that the virus was transmitted from animals to humans,infection se Some of the first cases were diagnosed in people who had visited a market selling live seafood and animals. Unfortunately, when viruses/case 病例 诊断 are transmitted from animals to people, it can take scientists a lot of cure 治愈 time before they can develop a vaccine or medicines to cure it occur 发生 How does the virus spread? The virus appears to spreadcontact mainly from person to person. The transmission occurs when someone comes into contact with an infected person. For example, a cough, a sneeze or a handshake could cause transmission. The spread may also be caused by coming into contact with something an infected person has touched and then touching your mouth, nose or eyes 1. When were coronaviruses discovered? A In the 1960s B In the 1970s. C. In the 1980s. 2. Where did the new coronaviruses start spreading at the end of 2019? A In China B. In America. C. All over the world. 初中英语试题卷第1页(共8页) 类语名师线
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