(
课件网) To learn to use the words and expressions: consist of divide into clarify wonder refer to convenience break away (from) attract worthwhile to one’s credit keep one’s eyes open leave out 1. How many countries does the UK consist of? 阅读句子并归纳consist意思及用法。 1) The soup consists of tomatoes, meat and pea. 2) Happiness consists in appreciating what you have. 3) Theory should consist with practice. consist是不及物动词，“组成”， 常构成搭配 consist _____， “由……组成”(1)；意为“在于，存在于”，搭配consist in，“在于……”(2)；意为 “一致”，常构成搭配consist with“_____”(3)。 of 与……一致 【即学即练】用consist的相关短语填空。 1) The beauty of Venice _____ the style of its ancient buildings. 2) Today’s lunch _____ several different Indian dishes. 3) The information doesn’t _____ her account. 4) This club _____ more than 100 members. consists in consisted of consist with consists of 2. England can be divided into three main areas. divide into 把……分成…… e.g. We divide the cake into two parts. divide“把一个整体分成若干个部分”常与into, among, between搭配。 divide into 把……分成 divide sth. among sb. 在……中分配 divide sth. with sb. 与……分担 divide…by… 用……除以 separate“使分开” “使分离” “分手”, 指把原来结合在一起或混杂的东西分开, 被分隔的东西没有任何统一性, 有时含有用暴力强行分开之意。 separate还可以做形容词, 意为“分开的”、“个自的”、“单独的”。 1) The shop owner _____ good apples from bad ones. 2) The children sleep in _____ beds. 3) The apple was _____ into two. 4) The fence _____ the garden in half. separates separate divided divides 3. People may wonder why different words are used to describe these four countries… wonder既可作动词，又可作名词。 作动词意为“觉得奇怪，惊奇；纳闷，想知道”。 e.g. I wonder at his rudeness. He wondered why the boy apologized to him again and again. （翻译） 我对他的粗鲁感到奇怪。 他很想知道为什么这个男孩一次又一次的 和他道歉。 wonder n. 惊奇；惊叹；奇观，壮举 look at sth. in wonder 惊奇地看着某物 e.g. The children watched the magician in silent wonder. The Grand Canyon is one of the natural wonders of the world. （翻译） 孩子们一声不响惊奇地看着魔术师。 大峡谷是世界自然奇观之一。 4. You can clarify this question if you study British history. clarify v. to make sth. clearer or easier to understand 阐明；澄清 e.g. I hope this clarifies my position. 我希望这能阐明我的立场。 She asked him to clarify what he meant. 她要他说清楚他是什么意思。 汉译英。 1) 你能解释这个问题吗？ Could you clarify the question? 2) 他的头脑突然清醒了。 His mind suddenly clarified. 3) 和别人聊一聊帮助我更清楚了自己的感 受。 Talking to someone has helped clarify my feelings. 5. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. refer to谈到，提到；涉及；描述；查阅，参考 to是介词，后接名词或者动词-ing形式。 【拓展】 reference n. 提及；查阅；参考书目 refer… to… 把……称为；把……叫作 翻译下列句子。 1) 你知道我指的是谁？ _____ 2) 这 ... ...
