(
课件网) 主讲： Andy 任 务 型 阅 读 【微课】陕西中考三轮复习解题技巧之 阅读理解能力： 提取、分析、推断、概况信息的能力 书面表达能力： 综合运用词汇与语法组织语言，表达观点的能力 读写能力 考纲解读 1. 5个问题中大多有4个是特殊疑问句,即是以wh-/how 引起的问句，另外有1个为一般疑问句或者选择疑问句。 2几乎问题的顺序都与文章顺序成正比。 出题方式 速审题干勾关键 （特殊疑问词，人名，地名，事情，时间，数字，限定词） 扫读定位寻答案 （根据关键词在文章中定位，画出序号） 慢写答案多检查 （时态,人称,词性,大小写，单词拼写等 ） 做题步骤和技巧 词性 词形 句式 释义 大小标题 开头结尾结论 解题技巧 Almost every kid in this country has ever eaten Hershey chocolate. But do you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is more than one hundred years old? And do you know that the father of Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures in business before he started his famous company? Milton Hershey grew up in Pennsylvania. Before he became interested in making chocolate, he worked as a printer for a small newspaper at first, and then decided that printing was not the right job for him. 64. Who is the father of Hershey Chocolate? 65. Where did he grow up? 65. In Pennsylvania. 1 64. Milton Hershey. Example 1 In the United States, where 250 million tons of rubbish was produced in 2010 alone, only about 34% was recycled. As a result, more than half of their waste ends up in landfills. Sweden is now paid by Norway to take its waste away. Sweden not only gets money from other countries but also changes the waste into energy in Sweden, which provides electricity and heating for so many 71. Which country pays Sweden for taking its rubbish away? Norway Example 1 My name is Kumar, a little boy. Here is my story. After I left home, I got a job in a hotel. I had to wash the dishes. I was not paid, just given two meals a day. At night, I slept on the tables after the customers left. After a year, I left and walked to the next town. 71. Where did Kumar sleep when working in a hotel? (within 5 words) He slept on the tables. Example 2 Last month, nine-year-old Rucker and her sister Camry, five, were crossing the street to get to their school bus stop when Camry walked into the way of a truck. Camry didn’t see the truck or realized the danger she was in, but her sister did. Rucker pushed her sister out of the way. 1. How old was Rucker?(within three words) She was nine years old. /Nine./ 9 Example 2 Exercise is important to our health. Walking, hiking, jogging, bicycling, and stair climbing are all good for you. 1. What can we do to exercise according to the passage? (within 7 words) We can walk, hike, jog, bicycle and stair climb. 2.How can we exercise according to the passage? By walking , hiking… 3.What exercise are good for us? Walking, hiking… Example 2 To tell the truth , have you ever copied someone else’s paper on an exam? If you have,then don’t do it again. 1. What does “it” refer to in the second paragraph? It refers ... ...
