(
课件网) Unit 8 A green world 词汇 allow vt. 允许 allow doing sth. allow sb to do sth. 允许做某事 允许某人做某事 Jim wants to hang out with his friends at night, but his parents don't allow him so. A. do B. does C. to do D. doing √ allow sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事。 Their parents don't allow them in the river because it's really dangerous. A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swam √ harmful 有害的 be harmful to.... 对.....有害 Smoking is harmful to health. 吸烟对健康有害。 Drinking too much is (harm) to your health. harmful --The weather is awful. --Yes, There's too much dust. Air pollution is us. A. harms to B. harm for C. harmful to D. harmful for √ be harmful to...... 对....有害 fine vt. 罚款 fine sb + 金钱 罚某人...钱 fine sb for (doing) sth. 因（做）某事罚某人的钱 The man was fined for driving after drinking. 这个人因酒驾而被罚款。 Last December, a man who stole a shared bike 1,000 yuan by the police. A. fine B. was fined C. will be fined D. has fined √ protect vt. 保护 protect ... from/against... 保护......免遭...... protection n. 保护 They wear sunglasses to their eyes the sun. 他们戴着太阳镜使眼睛免受阳光的伤害。 protect from separate v. 分开，隔开 separate A from B 把A与B分开 we need to separate the light clothes from the dark clothes before washing. 在洗衣服前，我们需要把浅色衣服和深色衣服分开。 separate ... into ... 把.......分成....... we can separate the classmates into six groups. 我们可以把同学们分为六个小组。 My mother separated the cake six pieces. A. with B. from C. into D. onto √ separate...into... 把......分成...... difference n. 差异，不同（之处） different adj. 不同的 differently adv. 不同地 differ vt. 使...不同 make a difference (to sb/sth.) （对......）有影响，起作用 Changing school made a big difference for my life. 换学校对我的人生有很大影响。 make no difference 没关系，没影响 --Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? --Either day is OK. It makes no to me. A. choice B. change C. difference D. decision √ punish vt. 处罚，惩罚 punish sb by (not) doing sth. 通过（不让）做某事惩罚某人 My parents always punish me by not letting me play computer. 我父母总是以不让我玩电脑来惩罚我。 My teacher used to punished me by me clean the classroom. A. not let B. not letting C. let D. letting √ 02 短语 turn off 关上（开关） I have to turn off the TV. 我不得不关掉电视。 反义词： turn on 打开 My sister turns on the TV. 我妹妹把电视打开了。 open, close 表示门、窗户或盒子等的“开”和“关” turn on, turn off 表示电脑、电灯等电器的“开”和“关” 1. 请把门关上。 2. 请把灯打开。 3. 请把窗户打开。 4. 请把电视关掉。 Close the door, please. Turn on the light, please. Please open the window. Please turn off the TV. Please remember to the lights when you leave the classroom. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down √ 调高（音量等） 调低（音量等） I love Jay Chou. Would you the TV a bit, please? I can't hear it clearly. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down √ so that so ... that ... ...
