广东省惠州市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案

惠州市2019—2020学年度第二学期期末质量检测 高一英语 （2020.07） 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。试卷共8页，卷面满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号等相关信息填写在答题卡上。 2. 选择题的作答：选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 第I卷 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A I had had an unusual relationship with my mother, who passed away in June 2019. From a young age, her life didn’t turn out as she’d hoped. As a result, anger and bitterness set in and developed deep roots. After a lifetime battle with depression (抑郁) and every kind of smoke- related illness, she began showing signs of dementia (痴呆). In 2014, we moved her into an assisted living facility (疗养院), which changed her life greatly. The ladies there made her come down for lunch and dinner. They went to her room to bring her to bingo. They signed her up when they went out for an outing. Within weeks, she was changing and enjoying her new-found social life! And the dementia allowed her to forget her anger and bitterness. She started loving things again and even made us laugh. I got the mother of my childhood back that year. After she passed away, both staff and neighbours came in to see my sister and me. They cried. They told me how they would come in to see her on their days off. They told us how she waved every time they walked by and always had a compliment (赞许). But they didn’t stop there. They gave each of us a small wooden butterfly box filled with handwritten notes about my mom. The mom of the final two years was not the mom I had for most of my life. And these women provided memories that I will keep in mind forever. 1. How was the author抯 mother before moving into the facility? A. Fun and happy. B. Sad but energetic C. Relaxed and brave. D. Depressed and angry. 2. What can we infer from the passage? A. The author didn抰 look after his mother well. B. The author抯 mother had a hard time all her life. C. Only assisted living facilities can change one抯 life. D. The author抯 mother regained her joy in her later years. 3. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage? A. My Memories of Mom B. My Thankfulness to the Ladies C. My Relationship with Mother D. My Mother’s Struggle with Dementia B There has been a debate for some time that food can be addictive (上瘾的). Most researchers may not agree with it. But this spring, experts on health discovered that for some, obesity (肥胖症) is “an addiction like smoking.” One month earlier, a lecture showed that food and drug addictions have much in common, especially in the way that both damage the parts of the brain inv ... ...