(
课件网) 突破感叹句 福建省德化第三中学 颜美玲 Welcome to my class a lovely baby What a lovely baby ! beautiful flowers What beautiful flowers ! bad weather What bad weather ! wonderful How wonderful ! fast How fast ! 感叹句（Exclamatory Sentence） 一、什么叫感叹句。 感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。 感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降 调。 She is a beautiful girl. What a beautiful girl she is ! Exclamatory sentences! They are hard-working boys. What hard-working boys they are ! It is good weather. What good weather it is ! Work out the rules. What a (an) + adj. + 单数可数名词 (+ 主谓结构) ！ What + adj. + 复数名词 (+ 主谓结构) ！ What + adj. + 不可数名词 (+ 主谓结构) ！ 1. 2. 3. What a beautiful girl she is ! What hard-working boys they are ! What good weather it is ! 1. He is carrying a heavy box. 2. Tom has a useful dictionary. 3. We have had nice holidays. Rewrite the following sentences: What a heavy box he is carrying ! What a useful dictionary Tom has ! What nice holidays we have had ! 4. It was very useful advice. What useful advice it was ! The little girl is lovely. How lovely the little girl is ! Liuxiang runs very fast . How fast Liuxiang runs ! Work out the rules. How + adj. (+ 主谓结构) ！ How + adv. (+ 主谓结构) ！ 1. 2. How lovely the little girl is! How fast Liu Xiang runs! 1. _____ a cute dog! 2. _____ wonderful! 3. _____ bad weather! 4. _____ carefully he studies! 5. _____ beautiful flowers! 6. _____ delicious！ What How What How What How Practice Fill in the blank with “What” or “how” Skill 2 How to change a declarative sentence into an exclamation 1)找出谓语动词，在谓语动词后断开，把句子分成两部分； 2）在断开的第二部分，若是形容词、副词用 How;若是名词（短语），用What; 3）去掉so,very, quite, too 等修饰词 4)将原来的主谓放到句末，并加上感叹号！ We had an exciting trip. We had // an exciting trip. an exciting trip 是名词短语，所以用 What What an exciting trip we had! Tom is very clever. Tom is // very clever. clever 是形容词，所以用 How; 将原来的very 去掉 How clever Tom is ! Summary We learn What 和How引导的感叹句 巧记感叹句用法口诀： 感叹句，并不难，What或How 放句前； 强调名词用what,形副用how很简单； 口语简洁又明快，主谓省略也常见。 We can use “what “and “how “ to make an exclamation sentence We learn how to change a declarative sentence into an exclamation 1. _____ honest girl Mary was ! 2. _____ important information we’ve got ! 3. _____ heavy boxes they are ! 4. _____ heavy the boxes are ! 5. _____ useful computers they are ! 6. _____ useful the computers are ! What an What What How What How Fill in the blanks with what, what a, what an or how :
