鲁教8上Unit 2 Why don't you talk to your parents Section A 知识点讲解

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 2 Why don’t you talk to your parents? Section A 1. elder adj. 年纪较长的?? elder 用来表示兄弟姐妹及子女之间的长幼关系，常用作定语 older 泛指新旧、老幼或年龄的大小关系，可以用作表语，是old的比较级形式。 My elder brother is three years older than I. 2.?instead?代替，反而 ?(1) instead ?副词，代替，常放在句首或句尾,表示前面的事情没做，而做了后面的事情。 ?(2) instead of +n/doing?代替，而不是，放在句中，instead of?为介词短语，后面一般接名词、代词、介词短语或动名词形式。?? They usually watch cartoons at home?instead of doing outdoor activities. =They don’t do outdoor activities. Instead, they usually watch cartoons at home. 3. My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends. 我父母不允许我和我的朋友们一起出去闲逛。 allow v.?允许,?准许 allow doing 允许做某事：We don’t allow diving in the pool.?泳池内禁止跳水。 allow to do sth. 允许做某事：I’m not allowed to stay out after ten o'clock.?我不可以在外面待到10点以后。 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事：Did your parents allow you to stay up late? 你父母允许你熬夜到很晚吗？ How much time are we allowed??我们可以有多少时间？ My mother allowed me to watch TV after I finished my homework.? 4. I guess you could tell her to say sorry. 我估计你可以告诉她让她道歉。 guess v.?猜测,?估计 What star sign are you? No,?let?me?guess. 你是什么星座的？别说，让我来猜猜看。 I’m tired, so I guess I’ll stay home tonight. 我累了，所以我想今晚待在家里。 If?you?don’t?think?something?is?possible,?guess?what??It?isn’t.如果你不认为某事是可能的，猜怎么着，它就是不可能的。 Don’t miss the chance when you catch it. 当你抓住机会时，不要错过它。 If you don’t know the meaning of a word when you read a book, try to guess it. 如果读书时你不知道某个单词的意思，尽量去猜猜。 5. I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. 昨天我发现妹妹在翻看我的东西。 (1)look through 快速查看,?浏览 Look through this window and you'll see a beautiful garden. 透过这扇窗户你会看到一个美丽的花园。 How did she look through his trick? 她是怎么识破他的把戏? He looked through his notes before the final examination. 他期末考试前温习了自己的笔记。 If you want to know more news, please??look up??the newspaper. (2) find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事 find sb. do sth. 发现某人做了某事 When we looked inside, we found him sleeping on the bed. 我们望里看，发现他正在床上睡觉。 I found him take his homework away. 我发现他把作业拿走了。 6. Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal. 尽管她错了，但是也没什么了不起的。 (1) wrong adj.?有毛病,错误的： What’s wrong? 怎么了? I think I?got?question 3?wrong. 我想第三题我做错了。 There?is something?wrong?with?the radio, and?I?can't get it right.? 这台收音机有点儿毛病，?我总弄不好。 My MP5 player doesn’t work. There is something wrong with it. (2)deal n.?协议,?交易 v. 处理，对待，应付 He thought he had got a good deal. 他觉得自己买得很合算。 The two countries reached a deal about the development program. 两国就开发计划达成了协议。 I?can’t?deal?with?your?personal?problems.? 我不 ... ...