Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation单元要点精析+习题精炼（有答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 人教版八上 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？要点精析+习题精炼 一、短语精背（词块记忆） 1. go on vacation 去度假 2. arrive in 到达 3. go to the mountains 去爬山 4.keep a diary 记日记 5.wait for the train 等火车 6.raining hard 雨下得恨猛烈 7.bad weather 坏天气 8.bring enough money 带了足够的钱 9.forget to bring an umbrella忘记带雨伞 10.one hour later一个小时以后 11.looks wonderful 看起来很壮观 12.from the top of the hill从山的顶部 13. visit museums 参观博物馆 14. go to the beach 去海滩 15. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 16. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营 17. quite a few 相当多；不少 18. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 19. go out with someone 和某人出去玩 20. most of the time 大部分时间 21. taste good 尝起来好吃 22. stay at home 待在家里 23.buy something special 买特别的某物 24. forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事 25. feel like 想要做...；感到 26. in the past 在过去 27. find out 找出；查明 28. because of 因为 29. take photos 照相 二、句型精背 1. There was nothing much to do in the evening but read. 晚上除了读书以外无事可做。 2. It was raining hard.雨下得很大。 3. Still no one seemed to be bored. 似乎仍然没有人觉得无聊。 4. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!因为我是如此的饿，食物尝起来很好。 5. The city looked wonderful from the top of the hill.从山顶上看，这个城市棒极了。 6. What a difference a day makes! 一天的差异是多么大啊！ 7. I really enjoyed walking around the town. 我真喜欢在城镇到处散步。 8. And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. 并且因为糟糕的天气，我们看不见下面的任何东西。 9. My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop. 我的双腿很累，我想停下来。馆附近的沙滩去。 10. The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read. 唯一的问题是晚上坠子看书之外没有事情可做。 11. I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉自己就像是一只鸟儿。 12. I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样子的。 三、词性转换 1. wonder v.想知道—wonderful(形容词) 2. bore v. —boring（修饰物，形容词）—bored(修饰人，形容词) 3. enjoy v. 喜欢—enjoyable（形容词） 4. active adj. 积极的—activity (名词) 5. different adj. 不同的—difference(名词) 6. wet adj. 湿的—dry(反义词) 7. hungry adj.饿的 ?—full(反义词) 8. like v.喜欢—dislike(反义词) 四、语法精讲：复合不定代词 1、教材原句 Where?did?you?go?on?vacation? I?went?to?New?York?City Did?you?go?with?anyone? No,?no?one?was?hereEveryone?was?on?vacation Did?you?buy?anything?special? Yes,?I?bought?something?for?my?father.No,?I?bought?nothing. How?was?the?food? Everything?tasted?really?good Did?everyone?have?a?good?time? Oh,yes.?Everything?was?excellent. 2、用法 复合不定代词主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。 There is nothing wrong with the TV. 这台电视机没毛病。 Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。 some-不定代词或不定副词通常用于肯定句；any-不定代词或不定副词多用于否定句，疑问句和条件状语从句。但some-不定代词可用于表请求、邀请、期待对方肯定回答的疑问句。 There isn’t anyone else over thee. ... ...