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课件网) Possessive Pronouns 物主代词 What is A Possessive Pronoun(物主代词)? A possessive pronoun takes the place of a possessive noun. A possessive pronoun shows who or what owns something. Singular单数 shows ownership of one person my,mine your,yours(你的） her,hers his,his its,its Plural复数 shows ownership of more than one person our,ours your,yours（你们的） their,theirs Possessive Pronouns 人称 分类 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 形容词性 名词性 my our your your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs Possessive Pronouns 2. 形容词性物主代词使用时的注意事项： 如果名词前用了形容词性物主代词，就不能再用冠词、指示代词等修饰 该名词了。 （误）This is his a desk. （正）This is his desk. 与其他形容词一起修饰名词时，形容词性物主代词要放在形容词的前面。 her Chinese friends 她的中国朋友 1. 形容词性物 主代词和名词性物主代词的区别： 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，后面必须跟名词。 名词性物主代词相当于名词，不能用于名词前。 He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 【典题1】This is _____ MP4. Yours is over there. A. my B. me C. I D. mine 【解析】 my为形容词性物主代词；me为人称代词I的宾格形式；I是主格形式；mine意为“我的”，名词性物主代词。句意：这是我的MP4。你的在那边。因空格后有名词，所以此处需用形容词性物主代词，故选A。 【解析】句意：—那边的那个男孩是谁？—是我的弟弟。因空格后有名词，而形容词性物主代词后跟名词，所以此处需用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 【方法口诀】有“名”则“形”，无“名”则“名” 意思是：后面如果有名词，前面就要用形容词性物主代词。后面如果没有名词，就用名词性物主代词。 【典题2】—Who is the boy over there? —It’s _____ brother. A. mine B. me C. my D. I 【典题3】—Is that _____ schoolbag? —No. _____ is white. A. his; His B. her; His C. he; His D. her; Her 【解析】句意：—那是他的书包吗？—不是，他的是白色的。问句中的空格后有名词schoolbag，所以要用形容词性物主代词，在句中作定语。答句中需要主语，所以要用名词性物主代词。he的形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词都为his。故选A。 1 2 【典题4】—Is this _____ dictionary? —No, it isn’t _____. A. theirs; their B. hers; his C. your; mine D. your; my 【解析】句意：—这是你的字典吗？—不，不是我的。句中第一空后有名 词dictionary，所以要用形容词性物主代词；第二空后无名词，所以要用名 词性物主代词，作表语。 Rewrite each sentence using a possessive noun. 1.John and Jan’s house is yellow. Their house is yellow. 2.Lucy’s house is brick. Her house is brick. 3.The dog’s bone is lost. Its bone is lost. 4.Crystal’s leg is broken. Her leg is broken. 5.Mike’s car is locked. His car is locked. 6.Jenny and Alice‘s homework is perfect. Their homework is perfect. DIRECTIONS: Answer the questions using the correct possessive pronoun. 1. If something belongs to me, then it is _____ 2. If something belongs to you, then it is _____ 3. If something belongs to us, then it is_____. 4. If something belongs to a girl, then it is_____. 5. If something belongs to a boy, then it is _____. 6. If so ... ...
