Unit5 Technology all around-grammar学案 一. 快捷识记 过去分词作定语 过去分词作定语有前置和后置两种情况。 1、前置定语 单个的过去分词作定语,通常放在被修饰的名词之前,表示被动和完成意义。 A类:被动意义: an honored guest 一位受尊敬的客人 The injured workers are now being taken good care of in the hospital. 受伤的工人现正在医院受到良好的照料。 B类:完成意义: a retired teacher 一位退休的教师 They are cleaning the fallen leaves in the yard. 他们正在打扫院子里的落叶。 2、后置定语 过去分词短语作定语时,通常放在被修饰的名词之后,它的作用相当于一个定语从句。如: This will be the best novel of its kind ever written (=that has ever been written). 这将是这类小说中写得最好的。 Who were the so-called guests invited (=who had been invited) to your party last night 昨晚被邀请参加你的晚会的那些所谓的客人是谁呀 二.随堂练习 1. _____ with the best students, I still have a long way to go. A. Having compared B. To compare C. Compared D. Compare 2. The music of the film _____ by him sounds so _____ . A. playing, exciting B. played, excited C. playing, excited D. played, exciting 3. _____ against the coming hurricane, they dared not leave home. A. Warned B. Having warned C. To warn D. Warn 4. In _____ countries, you can’t always make yourself _____ by speaking English. A. English-speaking, understand B. English-spoken, understand C. English-speaking, understood D. English-spoken, understood 5. After _____ the old man, the doctor suggested that he _____ a bad cold. A. examining, should catch B. examined, had caught C. examining, had caught D. examined, catch 6. _____ , Tom jumped into the river and had a good time in it. A. Be a good swimmer B. Being a good swimmer C. Having been good swimmer D. To be a good swimmer 7. _____ how to read the new words, I often look them up in the dictionary. A. Having not known B. Not to know C. Don’t know D. Not knowing 8. As his parent, you shouldn’t have your child _____ such a book. A. read B. to read C. reading D. be reading 9. He returned from abroad _____ that his mother had been badly ill. A. heard B. having been heard C. having phoned D. having been phoned 答案: 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. DUnit5 Virtual Reality Listening, Speaking, Writing 教案 一、章节分析 (Section Analysis) 综述 本章节是语言运用部分。通过听,说,写方面的训练,提高学生语言词汇方面的能力,加强他们运用语言知识来表达思想感情的能力。 (二)目标 1.Listening 帮助学生听懂并学会使用数据陈述或支持自己的观点。 2.Speaking 帮助学生学会模拟各种角色来谈论某话题。 3.Writing 1)学会理解图画所要表达的意思,并渗入自己的想象。 2)学会模仿范文,写出较为成熟的想象性作文。 3)能够完整、连贯、生动地完成想象性的描述。 (三)重点和难点 1.Listening 1)确保掌握如下词汇: leisure, bar chart, pie chart; 2) 理解各种图表及其优点; 3)学会整理数据,从中得出结论,并用恰当的语言进行阐述。 2.Speaking 学会通过模拟各种角色讨论某话题 ... ...
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