2021年福建中考英语二轮专题复习十六　短文还原课件205张

中考英语 （福建专用） 专题十六　短文还原 A组　福建中考题组 Passage 1(2020福建,E) 　　You have lots of things you'd like to do. But sometimes it's hard to get to the finish line—just like your goal. How can you break your bad habits and develop good ones? 　1???? Here are a few opinions we often get from kids, followed by ideas that might help. ●I can't get away from screens. 　2???? If you usually spend time lying on the sofa and watching TV programs or a video when you're bored, go somewhere else instead. Take a book to your room or your violin to the backyard. Or ask if you can help cook in the kitchen. ●　3???? Start with “showing up.” Then take one small step or do one tiny task, followed by another and another. For example, how do I practice the piano? First sit at it. Then play one note at a time. Starting with a super-simple step often helps. Why? It's easy, quick, and gets you in action. 　4???? ●I have no time. Take a look at the choices you make about how you spend time. Do those choices show what's important to you? Can you spare 10 minutes a day to work on a goal? Let's suppose you want to be a singer. 　5???? Talk with a parent about why your goal counts. Discuss whether you can let go of something less important to free up time to achieve it. A.Then keep taking steps. B.I can't start such a huge goal. C.And how can you try to reach your goals? D.To change a habit, try changing where you spend your time. E.Is it more important to practice singing than play video games? 1.　　???? 2.　　???? 3.　　???? 4.　　???? 5.　　???? 答案 语篇解读 　　你是不是有许多想做的事却没完成呢?这篇文章就如何改掉坏习惯、养成好习惯给我们提出了建 议。 1.C　设空处前一句问如何改掉坏习惯养成好习惯,C项“And how can you try to reach your goals?”承上 启下,故选C。 2.D　由设空处后几句中的地点“on the sofa”“somewhere else”“your room”“the backyard”可知,D 项“为了改变习惯,尝试改变你花时间的地点”中的where与之吻合,故选D。 3.B　从设空处可知此处是孩子们的第二个想法。故选B。 4.A　从设空处前文中的“Starting with a super-simple step often helps.”可知,选项A“Then keep taking steps.”与之呼应。故选A。 5.E　设空处前一句“Let's suppose you want to be a singer.”与选项E中“practice singing”相呼应,故选E。 长难句 If you usually spend time lying on the sofa and watching TV programs or a video when you're bored, go somewhere else instead.如果你无聊时通常花时间躺在沙发上看电视节目或视频,那去别的地方吧。 句中If引导条件状语从句,其中when引导时间状语从句,祈使句go somewhere else instead是主句。 重点词汇　goal n.目标;habit n.习惯;opinion n.观点;violin n.小提琴;choice n.选择 词汇积累　suppose v.假设;achieve v.实现 Passage 2(2019福建,E) 　　Seeing blood in a horror movie might make you cover your eyes, but real blood isn't scary at all. 　1???? That's why blood donors are considered lifesavers. Blood donors are those giving blood—usually about 200ml at a time—to blood banks or blood donation(捐赠) centers. 　2???? For example, someone may have lost blood in accidents, or ha ... ...