中考英语语法总复习课件（共45张PPT）

一、选择填空 考查重点：词汇、语法、习惯用法等。 解题方法： 1. 直接法 2. 排除法 例：( )Can you tell me _____ the Shanghai Railway Station? A: how can I get to B: which is the way to C: where is D: how can I arrive in B 练习题： （ ）1. It’s _____ to travel round the world. A. a great fun B. great funny C. great fun D. greatly fun （ ）2. Please tell me how much _____ is free. A. bag B. parcel C. luggage D. thing C C ( ) 3. I saw only Miss Li in the office. _____ teachers are having a meeting in the hall. A. The other B. Others C. Other D. The others ( ) 4. Peter, show me your _____ hand. What’s in it ? A. the other B. other C. another D. others A B 三个区别 1. 两个“另一个”: the other (两者中) , another (泛指)。 2. 加S和不加S: 加S相当于名词;不加S,相当于形容词。 3. 加the 和不加the: 加the , 表示指定；不加the,表示泛指。 ( ) 5. There are many trees on _____ side of the playground. A. either B. both C. all D. any D 两者 三者 都 both all 都不 neither none 任何 either any 在…之间 between among ( ) 6. _____ people like watching TV. A. Most B. Most of C. The most D. The most of A many people most people many of the people most of the people ( ) 7. _____ the men astronauts _____ the women astronauts has been to the moon. A. None of, and B. Neither, nor C. Both, and D. Either, or ( ) 8. _____ is the easiest in _____ . A. Lesson Six, the Book Three B. The Lesson Six, the Third Book C. The Six Lesson, Book Third D. Lesson Six, the Third Book A D 表示顺序的方法 1. the + 序数词 + 名词 2. 名词 + 基数词 ( ) 9. Please come to my office if you have _____ questions to ask. A. some B. any C. all D. either B some 用于： 1. 肯定陈述句。 2. 语气婉转或希望得到肯定回答。 3. 意为“某个”，如：There’s some woman at the door. any 用于： 1. 否定陈述句。 2. 疑问句。 3. 肯定陈述句，意为“任何”。 4. 在条件状语从句中，意为“一些，什么”。 区别： sometime 某一时间 sometimes 有时 some time 一些时间 some times 几次（一些次数） ( ) 10. If you spend _____ more minutes on your English every day, you will be better at your English. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little B 形容词、副词的比较级前可以加: much, a little, a lot, even, still 等， 但不可以加: many, a few。 但是，比较级修饰名词时， 如果是可数名词，比较级前可加a few, many; 如果是不可数名词，比较级前可加a little, much。 如：a little more time, many more books. ( ) 11. We felt _____ after we heard the _____ news. A. exciting , excited B. excited , excited C. exciting , exciting D. excited , exciting D 现在分词作形容词， 常用于物，且含“主动”或 动作还在进行。 过去分词作形容词， 常用于人，且含“被动”或 动作已完成。 （ ）12. How excited they were _____ the beautiful sea ! A. seeing B. watching C. to look D. to see 把原句改为： They were excited _____ the beautiful sea. D ( ) 13. The price of this kind of car is _____ . A. expensive B. cheap C. high D.expense ( ) 14. It’s late. My father is still _____ work. A. on B. for C. at D. with C C ( ) 15. I _____ your help. I can do it myself. A. needn’t B. don’t need to C. need D. do ... ...