Unit 2 Robots同步训练01 （原卷+解析版）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 2 Robots (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?) 同步练习01 一 二 三 四 单项选择 阅读理解 完形填空 改错 重点单词短语复习 1、desire ???? n.渴望；欲望 || vt.希望得到；想要 ?? desire to do sth.?? 渴望做某事 ??? desire sb. to do sth.? 要求每人做某事 ??? meet/satisfy one's desire ?满足某人的愿望 ??? have a strong desire for/to do sth.? 强烈渴望某物/做某事21cnjy.com 考点：desire后接宾语时，从句 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)需要用虚拟语气，即“（should）+动词原形”。由desire演变而来的主语从句，表语从句和同位语从句中的谓语动词都用虚拟语气。21·cn·jy·com 2、satisfaction ???? n.满足；满意 ???? to one's satisfaction=to the satisfaction of sb. ???? 让某人满意的是 ?????? with satisfaction(=with pleasure)? 满意地 ????? satisfy?? vt.使某人满意 ????? satisfying? adj.令人满意的 ????? satisfied??? adj.满意的 3、alarm ?????? vt.使警觉；惊动 ||? n.警报；惊恐 ????? be alarmed at/by? 因......害怕 ????? be alarmed to do? 做......感到恐慌 ????? in alarm?? 惊恐地 ????? a fire alarm?? 火警 4、sympathy ?????? n.同情 ?????? feel/have sympathy for sb./sth. 对某人/某物表示同情 ?????? out of sympathy? 出于同情 ?????? in sympathy with ? 赞成；与......一致 5、favour ????? n.喜爱；恩惠 ||? vt.喜爱；偏袒 ?????? in favour of ?支持；赞成；主张 ?????? out of favour ?失宠；不再受欢迎 ?????? in one's favour? 对某人有利 ?????? do sb a favour/ do a favour for sb. ?帮某人忙 6、pile ????? n.堆；摞；叠? ||? vi.堆起；堆积?? ||? vt.把......堆起；积累 ??????? a pile of=piles of? 一大堆 ??????? pile up? 堆积 7、accompany ???? vt.陪伴；伴奏 ????? accompany sb. to a place?? 陪某人到某个地方 ?????? accompany sb. on/at sth.? 用......给某人伴奏 ?????? be accompanied by/with? 由......陪同/随行 8、affair ????? n.事情；事务；暧昧关系 ????? foreign affairs? 外交事务 ????? be sb.'s affair?? 是某人的私事 9、declare ????? vt.宣布；声明 ????? declare sb./sth. (to be) 宣布某人/某物是...... ????? declare for/against? 赞成/反对 ????? declare war on/against 向......宣战 ????辨析：declare/announce ??? declare：多指在庄严场合，官方权威人士公开郑重宣布某事，多用于宣战、以和或谈判。 ????? announce：多指对公开或特定人群发布他们所关心、感兴趣的事，尤指新闻之类的消息。 10、envy ?? ?? vt.嫉妒；羡慕 ?? ??? envy sb.(for) sth.? 羡慕/嫉妒某人某事 ?????? feel envy at? 对......感到羡慕 ????? out of envy? 出于嫉妒/羡慕 ????? with envy? 嫉妒/羡慕地 1. 单项选择（单词巩固+知识点复习） 1．Most of them were (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?) _____ my opinion while David was against it．（　　） A．in honor of B．in favor of C．in search of D．in memory of 2．It is always diffic (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ult being in a foreign country，_____ if you don't speak the language．（　　）21教育网 A．extremely B．naturally C．basically D．especially 3．﹣What are you reading，Tom？ ﹣﹣I'm not really reading，just _____ the pages．（　　） A．turning over B．turning off C．turning around D．turning up 4．It was along the Mis (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)sissippi River _____ Mark Twain spen ... ...