2021届高三英语一轮复习---语法填空2（含答案）

(1) NASA抯 Hubble Space Telescope has captured a stunning image of a galaxy抯 spiral pattern. A joint project of NASA and the European Space Agency, the Hubble telescope (1)_____ (capture) a host of beautiful images since its launch in 1990. In its 搃ts age of the day on Friday, NASA highlighted an image of galaxy NGC 5468 that was caught by Hubble. The galaxy has been home to a number of explosions (2)_____ occur when stars die. 揇espite being just over 130 million light-years away, the orientation of the galaxy with respect to us makes (3)_____easier to spot these new 憇tars as they appear; we see NGC 5468 face on, meaning that we can see the galaxy抯 loose, open spiral pattern (4) _____beautiful detail in images such as this one from the NASA/ ESA Hubble Space Telescope, said the ESA, in a statement (5)_____ (post) on NASA扴 website. (6)_____ light-year, which measures distance in space, equals 6 trillion miles. Last year, NASA showed off a remarkable image of a ghost nebula captured by the Hubble Space Telescope. The Hubble Space Telescope was launched abroad the Space Shuttle Discovery in 1990. NASA notes that the orbiting telescope was required (7)_____ (last) 15 years, but has been in operation for more than 29 years. The Advanced Camera for Surveys was installed in 2002 but experienced a power supply failure in 2007. It was repaired by astronauts during a maintenance mission in 2009. Earlier this year, the telescope (8)_____ (suffer) a camera fault after software was incorrectly loaded onto one of its key instruments. NASA partners (9)_____the European Space Agency on the telescope, which(10)_____(manage) from NASA抯 Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland. (2) A baby giraffe named Jazz that became unlikely best friends with a dog after(1)____ (abandon) in the wild has died, the 揾eartbroken Rhino Orphanage announced Friday on Facebook. Jazz collapsed on Thursday at the South African animal orphanage from hyphema coupled with brain hemorrhaging due to either a genetic defect (2)_____an under-developed valve system, the orphanage said. “He couldn’t regulate blood pressure to his brain and therefore bleeding between the ventricles (心室) (3)_____(occur), the orphanage wrote. All our efforts were in vain.” In this Friday file photo, Hunter, a young Belgian Malinois (马伦牧羊犬), keeps an eye on Jazz, a nine-day-old giraffe at the Rhino orphanage. (4)_____ Jazz arrived at the orphanage at just three days old, it befriended Hunter, who started looking after the newcomer. 揓ust when we thought it couldn抰 get any (5)_____(sweet) and more heart-warming, this happened, the video caption read. 揟he bond and understanding between Jazz the giraffe and Hunter is astonishing. As Jazz抯 health began to worsen, Hunter knew (6)_____was wrong. He suddenly stayed by the giraffe抯 side, not going outside. Jazz took his last breath (7)_____Hunter and all his human mommies by his side. Over the past couple of weeks, the orphanage had continued t ... ...