备战2021中考英语 考点强化训练11自然与世界环境原卷版+解析版

考点强化训练11　自然与世界环境 一、完形填空 (2019·连云港) 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste theme store is about 　1　 people with a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero-waste products to help them start on a one-stop, zero-waste life journey. ? “Zero waste” or “danshari” was first 　2　 by a French woman Bea Johnson. “Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different methods to protect the earth, ”she said. ? Yu Yuan, 27, is 　3　 attracted by this idea. ? She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot 　4　 she saw a video about “zero waste”. ? The 　5　 is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar. ? After watching the video, Yu wanted to 　6　 this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend. ? Yu says that a zero-waste life 　7　 the 6R principle—Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot(腐烂). ? Over August—October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both 　8　 only two cans of rubbish. ? Now, the couple have opened a small 　9　 called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zero-waste life. ? At the store they use environmentally friendly products. For example, they use wood products to replace 　10　 ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero-waste logos for customers. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of 　11　 which are not recyclable can degrade (分解). The store 　12　 has secondhand books and audio-visual CD/DVDs. ? For used toiletries(things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself), there is a company which accepts them, and the couple regularly mails their waste to it. Yu says that those who were once not 　13　 in the zero-waste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity. The zero-waste lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone. ? “It’s 　14　 us at our fingertips. ” Yu expects some of her friends to 　15　 her on the road to zero waste. As the saying goes, “Many hands make light work. ”? (　 　)1. A. offering B. providing C. giving D. affording (　 　)2. A. invented B. found C. discovered D. suggested (　 　)3. A. hardly B. luckily C. clearly D. deeply (　 　)4. A. unless B. until C. after D. when (　 　)5. A. video B. film C. article D. newspaper (　 　)6. A. experience B. change C. represent D. spend (　 　)7. A. accepts B. receives C. follows D. believes (　 　)8. A. saved B. produced C. kept D. wasted (　 　)9. A. shop B. factory C. hotel D. company (　 　)10. A. paper B. cloth C. silk D. plastic (　 　)11. A. it B. them C. their D. its (　 　)12. A. too B. either C. also D. only (　 　)13. A. proud B. worried C. surprised D. interested (　 　)14. A. behind B. around C. ahead D. above (　 　)15. A. organize B. record C. jo ... ...