高考英语一轮巩固~人教必修三 Unit 1+2核心考点解析+典例示范

Unit 1 Festivals around the world核心考点解析+典例示范 admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕；欣赏；观赏 [经典例句]　 One thing I do admire is the polite manner in which British people eat, even if it is just a potato. 让我非常钦佩的一件事是英国人吃饭的举止，哪怕仅仅是一个土豆，他们也会吃得斯斯文文。 [归纳拓展]　 (1)admire sb. for (doing) sth.　 因(做)某事羡慕某人 (2)admiration n. 钦佩；赞赏；羡慕 with/in admiration 钦佩地；羡慕地 express/have admiration for sb./sth.羡慕/钦佩某人/某物 [典例示范]　 ①We admire the old scientist for his great contributions to the country. ②She wants to express her admiration for the patience and uncomplaining spirit of the teachers. ③My desk-mate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments. 同桌非常羡慕我流利的英语，我经常被他的赞美所鼓舞。 apologize vi.道歉；辩白 [教材原句]　 Well, he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize. 他不打算屏息等她来道歉。 [归纳拓展]　 (1)apologize to sb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉 (2)apology n. 道歉；辩白 make an apology to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉 accept/refuse one's apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉 owe sb. an apology 应向某人道歉 [典例示范]　 ①When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. ② Please accept our apology for the inconvenience this matter has given to you. ③ The young man made an apology to the lady for spilling coffee on her dress. ④我应向你道歉，星期五下午不能和你一起去书店。 I owe you an apology for the fact that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon. look forward to期望；期待；盼望 [高考佳句]　 Should you have any questions, please don't hesitate to let me know. Looking forward to your early reply. 如果你有任何问题，请不要犹豫，让我知道。期待您的尽快答复。 [归纳拓展]　 (1)look forward有时表示“向前看”，后面跟to do表示目的 (2)在定语从句中常考查look forward to，其后的动词与to没有任何关系 [典例示范]　 ①He stood up and looked forward to see what was going on outside. ②The day we were looking forward to came at last. ③如果你能告诉我更多有关活动的信息，我将感激不尽。我盼望早日收到你的回复。 I would appreciate it if you could tell me more information about the activity. I'm looking forward to receiving your earliest reply. [联想发散]　 常见的含有介词to的短语 ①be/get used to＝be accustomed to　习惯于 ②devote oneself to 致力于 ③get down to 着手 ④lead to 导致 ⑤object to 反对 ⑥appeal to 呼吁　　 forgive vt.(forgave, forgiven)原谅；饶恕；免除(债务) [教材原句]　 She would never forgive him. 她恐怕永远也不会原谅他了。 [归纳拓展]　 forgive sb. sth.　　　　　　 原谅某人某事 forgive sb. for (doing) sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事 forgive one's doing sth. 原谅某人做了某事 forgive and forget 摒弃前嫌 [典例示范]　 ①Being forgiven for the past is the most precious gift we can receive. ②Forgive me for interrupting, but I really don't agree with that. ③It is also a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful society. 摒弃前嫌也是一种美德，尤其 ... ...