高考英语一轮巩固~人教必修三 Unit 3+4+5核心考点解析+典例示范

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note核心考点解析+典例示范 account vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有 n.说明；理由；计算；账目；报道 [教材原句]　 The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. 事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我衣冠不整的原因了。 [归纳拓展]　 (1)account for　　 解释；是……的原因；占……(比例) (2)on account of 由于；因为 on no account 决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装) 考虑… [典例示范]　 ①It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent. 据说身体语言占第一印象的55%，而你说的话只占7%。 ②On no account must employees make personal telephone calls from the office. 雇员们决不允许在办公室打私人电话。 ③我真诚地希望你将考虑我的建议。(2014·浙江高考满分作文) I sincerely hope that you will take my suggestions into account/consideration. [联想发散]　 on no account意为“决不”，放在句首时常引起句子的部分倒装。 有类似用法的还有： by no means, in no way, in no case, on no condition, under no circumstances, at no time等。 bring up培养；抚养；养育；教育；提出；呕吐 [经典例句]　 It was hard for her to bring up half a dozen children alone. 一个人抚养六个孩子，真难为她了。 [归纳拓展] bring about　　　 引起；产生；导致；带来 bring sth. back 使某物恢复；带回某物；使想起某事 bring down 让……降下来；使倒下；降低；打倒 bring in 引入；赚(钱)；生产 [典例示范]　 ①Born into a family with three brothers, David was brought up to value the sense of sharing.教育 ②He brought up a practical plan in the meeting, which brought down the cost of production.提出 ③He was drunk and brought up what he had eaten at midnight.呕吐 ④Brought up in a big city, he found it quite difficult to fit in the countryside. 抚养 ⑤The reason why the goods are sold at such low prices is that the manufacturers are willing to bring down prices in return for big volume of purchases. 货物被以如此低的价格卖出的原因就是厂商愿意降低价格来换取大批量的采购。 find＋宾语＋宾补 [经典例句]　 Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. 嗯，傍晚时分我发现自己被一阵大风刮到海上去了。 find 的复合宾语结构如下： (1)find＋宾语＋ (2)find＋it＋形容词/名词＋to do (it是形式宾语，to do是真正的宾语) [典例示范]　 ①I entered the room and found the window broken. 我走进房间发现窗户被打破了。 ②After wandering around, we found ourselves back at the hotel. 我们四处漫步后发现自己又回到了旅馆。 ③Some students find it not easy to understand English grammar. 一些学生发现理解英语语法不容易。 manner n．礼貌；举止；方式；方法；态度；礼仪；习俗 [经典例句]　 The manner in which young children are spoken to varies depending on who is present. 对小孩子说话的方式视在场的人不同而有所变化。 [归纳拓展]　 in a ...manner　以……的方式 It's bad/good manners to do sth.做……是没有/有礼貌的 [典例示范]　 ①The work should have been done in a more satisfactory manner. ②The manner in which the decision was announced was extremely regrettable. ③It's bad manners to break in while others are spea ... ...