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课件网) 高考语法填空专题一 今日课题 Blanks without given words (无提示填空题) 动词 名词 形容词 副词 冠词 介词 连词 代词 词性 一般有 提 示 词 无 提 示 词 实词 虚词 语法填空设计类型 课堂内容 语法填空设计类型 无提示词 冠词--a/an/the 泛指还是特指 介词--词义，搭配 代词--单复数，形容词性还是名词性，是否必要用反身代词 副词--疑问副词，连接副词 连词--逻辑关系 课堂内容 有提示词 给出名词 给出形容词 给出动词 单复数,词性转换 变动词、名词、副词；比较级、最高级，反义 谓语动词 非谓语动词 语法填空设计类型 课堂内容 冠词或代词 1. There once were a goat and a donkey…. So the farmer killed _____ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart. 2.When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was _____ shy , nervous perfectionist. 3.The little boy pulled _____ right hand out of the pocket … the a his 4. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25, 000 people were using_____ every day. it 课堂内容 归纳总结 如果句子基本结构完整，空格后面是名词，前面无限定词，就应该考虑空格处是否需要填冠词(a/the)、不定代词(any, no, some, all, every….) 和形容词性物主代词(my, her, their, its…)，名词所有格等进行修饰。 课堂内容 介词 与名词相连构成介宾短语担任状语,补语,表语等 与不及物动词构成动词短语接宾语 1. In short, I believe that it is _____ great use to keep a dairy in English… 2. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back _____the girl, who was giving me the largest smile I had ever seen. of at 考查语法点: 介词的基本用法及惯用搭配 连词或从句引导词 两个主谓结构连接 （状语从句、并列句） As a matter of fact, I began playing football ___ I was only eight years old, and I have been good at it. 2. Office workers tried to put out the fire, ____ it was impossible to control it. when 考查语法点: 各类复合句中连词,引导词的用法 找出谓语动词；分清楚句子层次 理清分句关系；克服干扰，划掉修饰成分 but 归纳总结:从句子结构考虑，如果空格前后都有句子,则要 根据上下文的逻辑关系，选择适当连词。 连词 并列连词 从属连词 常用副词 and, but, so, or, neither, while等 however, therefore,then moreover, yet等 定从、状从、宾从、表从等从句引导词 课堂内容 特殊句式结构 1 She remembered how difficult ___ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. 2 Little____ we know his life. 3 ____ cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 4 I ____ go to the station to meet her but I didn't see her. 5 It was in the street ____I met an old classmate of mine the other day. it do So did that 课堂内容 (全国卷一) 真题解析 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61____ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62__(effect) such us overweight and heart disease- the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. 考察as介词的用法，此处是作为的意思。 (全国卷一) Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the ... ...
