2021届高考英语二轮复习之完形填空高效练学案：典型技巧 04 清楚时空顺序 (原卷版+解析版)

备战2021年高考英语二轮复习之完形填空“典型技巧”高效练 典型技巧04 清楚时空顺序 【技巧释义】 高考完形填空除了按同一时空叙述事情外，有时随着情节的变化和复杂也存在“移步换景”，解答该类试题，应注意什么时间什么地点发生了某事。 【真题再现】　(2019·全国卷Ⅱ完形片段)　主题语境：人与动物 It's about 250 miles from the hills of west?central Iowa to Ehlers' home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers about the small dog he had seen alongside the road. He had to coax (哄) the dog to him but, frightened, it had . Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove . After a long and careful ， Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with . It just started licking (舔) Ehlers' face. A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one as lost in the local paper. The ad had a number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had their dog. Jeff had in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched for Rosie . 1.A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard 2.A. fighting B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping 3.A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted 4.A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off 5.A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued 6.A. home B. past C. back D. on 7.A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search 8.A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily 9.A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety （replaced一词暗示正确选项应该是nervousness和fear的反义词） 10.A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded 11.A. house B. phone C. street D. car 12.A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered 13.A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured 14.A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked 15.A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain 【情节线索】 换景1　返回途中，想到那只小狗 换景2　回到家中，还在担心狗 换景3　返回山中经过漫长仔细的寻找，找到了狗 换景4　在当地向当地农民打听到与狗主人有关信息 换景5　狗主人回忆丢狗，寻狗未果 【语篇解读】　 本文主要讲述的是埃勒斯与朋友费尽周折，最终将丢失的小狗送还给主人的故事。小狗的主人对于埃勒斯的帮助很感动。 1.C　根据设空处后的“the small dog he had seen”可排除A和D项，再由第二段第一句可知埃勒斯应是想起了先前遇到的那只狗，故选C项，think “想起；考虑”。read “读到”； forget “忘记”； hear “听说”。 2.B　周末狩猎后，在漫长的回家途中，埃勒斯想起了他在路边看到的那只颤抖的小狗。根据设空处下一句中的frightened及第二段第五句可知，小狗害怕得发抖，故选B项，tremble “颤抖”。fight “打架；为……斗争”； eat “吃”； sleep “睡觉”。 3.A　根据设空处后的“to coax (哄) the dog to him”及第二段第四句“Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him.”并结合常识可知，此处指埃勒斯想努力哄这只狗来自己身边，故选A项，try “尝试；努力”。agree “同意”； promise “承诺”； regret “后悔；对……感到遗憾”。 4.D　根据设空处前的“but, frightened ... ...