(
课件网) Book 1 Unit 2 Reading Standard English and Dialects 《巴别塔》 勃鲁盖尔 1563年 维也纳艺术博物馆 Learning Aims (学习目标) Language competence (语言能力) 1. Get familiar with the development of English; 2. Master the way of finding out the topic sentence(寻找主旨大意)； 3. Understand the text by analyzing the attributes in the passage (理解定语现象); Thinking ability (思维品质) To cultivate students’ ability of thinking, judging and expressing reasonably; Cultural consciousness (文化素养) Respect diversity (多样性) and be the best of yourself. Task 1: Find out the topic sentence of each paragraph. Review-check (预学检测) Geography plays a part in making dialects. What is a dialect? There is no standard English. Para.1. Para.2. Para.3. 学法指导一 Where can we find the topic sentence? Usually the first sentence. (2020新课标全国I卷 D篇) The connection between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research. Recent studies have found positive effects. A study conducted in Youngstown, Ohio, for example, discovered that greener areas of the city experienced less crime. In another, employees were shown to be 15% more productive when their workplaces were decorated with houseplants. 32. What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. A new study of different plants. B. A big fall in crime rates. C. Employees from various workplaces. D. Benefits from green plants. D Students’ presentation (学生展示一) Task 2: Let’s sense attributes in the passage. （发现定语之美，感受定语之好） 1. Get a general picture of attributes. 2. Classify attributes. 3. Use attributes. Step1: Translate the 7 sentences in your guide paper with your group members. (感知定语，知己知彼) Step ONE ①. Many people believe the English spoken on TV and the radio is standard English. ②. This is because in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. ③. On TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak. 学法指导二 What is attribute (定语)? It can be a word, phrase or a sentence to modify (修饰限定) a noun (名词) or pronoun (代词). ④. When people use words and expressions different from the “standard language”, it is called a dialect. ⑤. Even in some parts of the USA, two people from neighboring towns speak a little differently. Students’ presentation (学生展示二) ⑥. Some people who live in the mountains of the eastern USA speak with an older kind of English dialect. ⑦. The USA is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken. Students’ presentation (学生展示三) Step2: Classify the attributes(定语) into several groups. (分类定语，有的放矢) Step TWO 1. …spoken on TV and the radio 2. …who reported the news 3. …in the way people speak 4. …different from … 5. …from neighboring towns 6. …who live in … 7. …in which many different … A 分词作定语 B 形容词短语作定语 C 介词短语作定语 D 定语从句作定语 归类总结 Step3: Let ... ...
