中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 中考一轮复习精练：八年级下 Unit 5--Unit 6 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 1语法:①过去进行时 ②when, while引导的时间状语从句 2.话题:难以忘记的事件:讲过去的某个大事件 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 1.语法: ①unless引导的条件状语从句 ②as soon as引导的时间状语从句 2.话题:传说和故事:讲故事 一、本堂内容 【知识点一】词汇及词汇拓展 1. begin（v.）_____ →过去式_____ →过去分词_____ →（n.）_____ 【短语1】在……开始时_____ （反义短语）_____ 【短语2】起初，一开始_____=_____=_____ 2. report（v./n.）_____ →记者（n.）_____ 【句型】据报道_____ 3. beat（v.）_____ →过去式_____ →过去分词_____ 【用法辨析】beat, win 【填空】We _____ them and _____the first prize in the last singing competition. 4. rise（v.）_____ →过去式_____ →过去分词_____ 【词形辨析】raise(v.) _____ →过去式/过去分词_____ raise money _____ 5. realize (v.) _____ →（n.）_____ 6. kid (v.) _____/ (n.) _____ 【翻译】-- You plan to work on the moon? Are you kidding? -- No. I am serious about it. 7. shoot（v.）_____ →过去式/过去分词_____ 8. remind (v.) _____ 【短语1】提醒某人做某事：remind sb. _____ sth. 让某人想起某事：remind sb. _____ sth. 【词形辨析】remain (v.) _____ 【填空1】After the war, he was the only one that _____ alive in his family. 【填空2】The song always _____ me of the past life. 9. hide（v.）_____ →过去式_____ →过去分词_____ tail (n.) _____ 【翻译】He cannot turn himself into a man unless he can hide his tail. _____ 10. fit (v.) _____/ (adj.) _____ 【填空1】I tried the dress on but it didn't _____. 【填空2】Eating vegetables helps us keep _____. 11. marry（v.）_____ →过去式/过去分词_____ →第三人称单数_____ →现在分词_____ 【短语】与……结婚_____ 【易错点提醒】 marry和 get married都是短暂动词,不能与时间段连用,表示“结婚一段时间”用_____. 【练习1】Lily is going to _____Jimmy next month. Now it seems that everything is ready. A. marry for B. marry to C. get married with D. get married to 【练习2】Mr. Brown and his wife got married 20 years ago.（改为同义句） Mr. Brown and his wife_____ _____for 20 years. 12. smile (v./ n.) _____ 【词形辨析】smell (v./ n.) _____ 【填空】The food _____ good, so I would like to taste it. 13. cheat (v./n.) _____ underwear (n.) _____ 【翻译】We shouldn’t cheat during the exams._____ 【填空】The two _____ went to the palace to _____ the emperor. 14. shine（v.）_____ →过去式/过去分词_____ sunshine (n.) _____ bright (adj./ adv.)_____ 地面 (n.) _____ 【翻译1】The big smile on her face is like sunshine that makes my life bright._____ 【翻译】The moon shone the ground bright._____ 15. lead（v.）_____ →过去式/过去分词_____ 【短语】导致，造成（后果）_____ 引导某人做某事：_____ 【翻译】Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems._____ 【课堂练习】用所给动词的适当形式填空。 （一）（ beat, realize, begin, rise, shine ） 1. The meeting _____in half an hour. 2.--What do you think of the football match yesterday? --Well, it's surprising. The strongest team of our school _____in the end. 3. ... ...
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