外研版高中英语必修二Unit 3 On the move单元考点解析

Unit3 On the move单元考点解析 【核心词汇短语】 1 adjustable adj. 可调整的，可调节的(P29) 归纳 拓展 (1)adjust v. 调整，调节；(使)适应 adjust to (doing) sth. 适应于(做)…… adjust oneself to ... 使自己适应于…… adjust sth. to sth. 调整……以适应…… (2)adjustment n. 调整；适应 make adjustments/an adjustment to 对……做出调整 ①The height of the bicycle seat is adjustable. 这辆自行车车座的高度可以调节。 ②You should try to adjust_yourself_to the new environment. 你应该调整自己以适应新的环境。 ③We had to make some adjustments_to our schedule to make sure the project would be finished before the National Day. 我们必须对时间表做一些调整，以确保该项目在国庆日前完成。 语境串记　At the beginning of the new term, our teacher told us that we should adjust our learning plans to the new situation, and that all of us should adjust_ourselves_to it. We all accepted our teacher's advice. Soon we adjusted_to the new situation. 新学期开始时，老师告诉我们，我们应该调整学习计划以适应新情况，而且我们所有人应该使自己适应它。我们都接受了老师的建议。很快我们便适应了新情况。 2 assure v. 向……保证，使确信；弄清，查明(P27) 归纳 拓展 (1)assure sb. that ... 向某人保证…… assure sb. of sth. 向某人保证某事 assure oneself that .../of sth. 弄清……；查明……；使自己对……确信不疑或觉得肯定无误 (2)assurance n. 保证；担保 ①I can assure_you_that he is sincere. 我可以向你保证他是真诚的。 ②I can assure_you_of his reliability. 我向你保证他的可靠性。 ③I must assure_myself_of the real situation. 我必须查明真实情况。 ④He gave me assurance in black and white. 他给了我书面保证。 3 balance n. 平衡；天平，秤；余额　v. 使平衡；权衡(P30) 归纳 拓展 (1)keep one's balance 保持平衡 lose one's balance 失去平衡 (2)balanced adj. 平衡的；均衡的 eat/have a balanced diet 吃均衡的饮食 ①When you cross the narrow bridge, you must keep_your_balance. 当你过这座狭窄的桥时，一定要保持平衡。 ②She lost_her_balance and fell off when she cycled round the corner. 她骑车拐弯时失去平衡，摔了下来。 ③If you want to lose weight then you should eat/have_a_balanced_diet. 如果你想减肥，你就应当吃均衡的饮食。 4 basis n. 基础；根据；基准(P26) 归纳 拓展 (1)on the basis of 以……为基础；根据…… (2)base vt. 以……为据点；以……为基础 n. 底部；根据 base ... on/upon ... 把……置于……基础之上 be based on/upon 以……为基础/根据 (3)basic adj. 基础的，基本的 basically adv. 大体上；基本上；总的说来；从根本上说 ①On_the_basis_of my own experience, I made this decision. 我根据自己的经验做出了这个决定。 ②You should base your conclusion on/upon careful research. 你应该以审慎的研究为基础而下结论。 ③The movie is_based_on/upon the popular novel of the same name. 这部电影是以同名人气小说为基础(改编)的。 5 content n. 满意，满足；内容；含量；目录　vt. 使满意，使满足　adj. 满意的，满足的(P26) 归纳 拓展 (1)to one's heart's content 尽情地，心满意足地 (2)content oneself with sth. 满足于……； 对……感到满意 (3)be/feel content with sth. 对某事感到满意/满足 be content to do sth. 满足于做某事；乐意做某事 ①You should not content yourself ... ...