解密04数词&主谓一致—2021年中考英语高频考点讲义+分层训练（原卷版+解析版）

解密04数词&主谓一致2021年中考英语二轮复习 （原卷版） 1. 考查基数词和序数词的用法； 2. 分数的表达； 1. 【2020 ?贵州黔东南州中考】 —Dear, how is your homework going? —Oh, mom, I've just finished _____ of it. A. second three B. two third C. second threes D. two thirds 2. 【2020 ?黑龙江省龙东地区中考】My son is _____ years old. Today is his _____ birthday. A. twelve；twelve B. twelve；twelfth C. twelfth；twelve 3. 【2020 ?山东滨州市中考】—I like the number “9” best, because I think it stands for “long lasting”. — Me too. So I choose _____ floor to live on. A. nine B. ninth C. the nine D. the ninth 4. 【2020 ?重庆市B卷中考】Teachers' Day is in September, the _____ month of the year. A. nine B. ninth C. ten D. tenth 考查数词。中考中对于数词的考查不是很多，其考查主要集中以下几个方面： (1)对具体的基数词和序数词的考查。基数词hundred，thousand，million等表示确切数目时，其词尾不能加-s，其前面可用数词或several，some等修饰；当表示笼统数目时，其词尾要加-s，可跟of连用，其前不能用数词，但可以用several，some等修饰； (2)对倍数的考查。倍数的表达法主要有以下几种方式：①A+be+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B；②A+be+倍数+形容词比较级+than+B；③A+be+倍数+the+名词+of+B；④The+名词+of+A+be+倍数+that+of+B。 (3)对不定数量词的考查。本考查点应注意以下几个方面：①概数的表达：a dozen／dozens of、scores of；a number of；large numbers of； (a)few；(a)little；a great deal of；a large amount of；a great(good)many； plenty of；②概数的注意事项：a．只修饰可数名词复数的词：a number of／large numbers of／(a)few／a great(good)many；b．修饰不可数名词的词：(a)little／a great deal of／a large amount of／amounts of；c．既可修饰可数名词复数，又可修饰不可数名词的词：dozens of／scores of／a lot of／lots of／plenty of。 主谓一致 1．考查单、复数名词及并列连词连接的名词作主语时的主谓一致 2．考查从句、动名词、不定式作主语时的主谓一致 3．考查there be及either．··or"”等连接名词或代词作主语时的主谓一致 1.【2020上海】31.There_____more than two ways to solve this maths problem． A. am B. is C. are D. be 2.【2020湖北恩施州】13.There_____ only a few things in the room, like a bed, some chairs and an old desk. A. was B. were C. is 3.【2020 ? 贵州省安顺市中考】As we all know, using public chopsticks _____ necessary when we eat with others. A. is B. are C. was 4.【2020 ?黑龙江省龙东地区中考】Spending time with families _____ the happiest thing. A. are B. is C. be 5.【2020 ?新疆维吾尔自治区(建设兵团)】— Look, Cindy. The flowers in our classroom come out in one night. — That's fantastic! They are beautiful and colorful. They_____ nice. A. smells B. smell C. sounds D. sound 语法一致原则考查的重点是：主语和谓语在语法形式上取得一致，即主语是单数形式，谓语动词也是单数形式，主语是复数形式谓语动词也采用复数形式。 以单数名词或代词、动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式；主语为复数时，谓语动词用复数形式。如： His father is working on the farm． To study English well is not easy． What he said is very important for us a11． The children were in the classroom two hours ago． Reading in th ... ...