【典例在线】 Comparing Chinese culture with overseas culture is a challenge, but you'll learn a lot from it. 将中外文化作比较是一项挑战，但你会从中学到很多。 Children are always energetic and hopeful. We often compare them to the rising sun. 儿童总是精力充沛且充满希望，我们时常把他们比作初升的太阳。 【拓展精析】 词组 含义及用法 compare...with... 意为“把……与……作比较”，常用于同类比较。 compare...to... 意为“把……比作……”，常用于异类比较、比喻。 1)—If you always _____yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure. —I agree. We should believe in ourselves. A. compare B. communicate C. connect D. consider 2)Scientists sometimes compare the human brain _____a computer. A. with B. for C. of D. to A D 【典例在线】 You should come back and explain to your father. 你应该回来并向你父亲解释。 Please explain the meaning of this word to us. 请给我们解释一下这个单词的意思。 She explained that she hadn't recognized me. 她解释说她没有认出我来。 【用法精析】 3) The judge needs to explain the rules _____the competitors before the competition. A. to B. for C. with D. by 4) My friend went to the station in a hurry. I thought she would _____it to me when she returned. A. explain B. review C. introduce D．prove 5)You should explain _____you were late for the meeting again. A. when B. how C. why D. that A A C 【典例在线】 Who allowed you to leave the camp？谁允许你离开营地的？ They allowed smoking in this room only. 他们只允许在这个房间里抽烟。 Teenagers under 13 are not allowed to ride bikes alone. 十三岁以下的青少年不允许单独骑自行车。 【拓展精析】 6)—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? —Right. 5G will allow us _____English movies faster than ever. A. download B. downloads C. to download D. downloading 7)Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed _____alone here. A. to swim B. swimming C. swim D. swam C A 8)We don't allow _____in the class. It's a basic rule. A. to eat B. ate C. eating D. eat C 【典例在线】 Why don't you learn some Chinese pop songs？你为什么不学一些中国的流行歌曲？ 【拓展精析】 Why don't you do sth.？＝Why not do sth.？是提建议的一种表达方式。类似的表达方式如下： What/How about doing sth.？ Let's do sth.. You'd better do sth.. Shall we do sth.? 其肯定答语为“Good idea！/OK！/Of course！/Great！/Sounds good！”等； 其否定答语为“Sorry, I can't/I'm afraid not.”等。 1)—What should I give my mom for her birthday? —Why _____get her a scarf? A. don't you B. do you C. not you D. don't 2)—Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city? —Why not _____on the Internet? A. look for it B. to look for it C. look it up D. to look it up A C 【典例在线】 I borrowed a book from Jack yesterday. 昨天我从杰克那里借了一本书。 David lent his new car to my brother./David lent my brother his new car. 大卫把他的新车借给了我哥哥。 How long can I keep the book？这本书我可以借多久？ 1)—Could you _____me your bike, Tom? —OK. And you can it for a week. A. lend；keep B. borrow；lend C. ... ...
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